---
title: Then the Bi-Coloured-Python-Rock-Snake scuffled down from the bank a… — Just so stories · tree and pragmatics
description: Then the Bi-Coloured-Python-Rock-Snake scuffled down from the bank and said, ‘My young friend, if you do not now, immediately and instantly, pull as hard as ever you can, it is my opinion that your acquaintance in the large-pattern leather ulster’ (and by this he meant the Crocodile) ‘will jerk you 
---

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# Just so stories, The Elephant’s Child, sentence 46

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Then the Bi-Coloured-Python-Rock-Snake scuffled down from the bank and said, ‘My young friend, if you do not now, immediately and instantly, pull as hard as ever you can, it is my opinion that your acquaintance in the large-pattern leather ulster’ (and by this he meant the Crocodile) ‘will jerk you into yonder limpid stream before you can say Jack Robinson.’

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**Who acts:** you, friend, opinion, Crocodile ‘, your · **What happens:** scuffle down, say, pull, be, mean, jerk · **To what, where:** Bi Coloured Python Rock Snake, bank, opinion, you, limpid stream, Jack · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Elephant’s Child. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, friend, opinion, Crocodile ‘), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2781:6:46
# text = Then the Bi-Coloured-Python-Rock-Snake scuffled down from the bank and said, ‘My young friend, if you do not now, immediately and instantly, pull as hard as ever you can, it is my opinion that your acquaintance in the large-pattern leather ulster’ (and by this he meant the Crocodile) ‘will jerk you into yonder limpid stream before you can say Jack Robinson.’
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	18	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
3	Bi	bi	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	Coloured	coloured	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	Python	python	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	Snake	snake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	_
12	scuffled	scuffle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl	_	_
13	down	down	ADP	RP	_	12	compound:prt	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	bank	bank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
22	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
25	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
26	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
27	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
28	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
29	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	35	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	immediately	immediately	ADV	RB	_	29	conj	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	instantly	instantly	ADV	RB	_	31	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	pull	pull	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	_
36	as	as	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
37	hard	hard	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	35	advmod	_	_
38	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
39	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	41	advmod	_	_
40	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
41	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
43	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
44	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	cop	_	_
45	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	opinion	opinion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
47	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	63	nsubj	_	_
48	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	49	nmod:poss	_	_
49	acquaintance	acquaintance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	nsubj	_	_
50	in	in	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
52	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	54	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	pattern	pattern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	compound	_	_
55	leather	leather	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	compound	_	_
56	ulster	ulster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	56	punct	_	_
58	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	63	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	_
60	by	by	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
61	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	63	obl	_	_
62	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	63	nsubj	_	_
63	meant	mean	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	acl:relcl	_	_
64	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	Crocodile	Crocodile	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	67	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	65	punct	_	_
67	‘	‘	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	69	aux	_	_
69	jerk	jerk	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	63	ccomp	_	_
70	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	69	obj	_	_
71	into	into	ADP	IN	_	74	case	_	_
72	yonder	yonder	ADV	RB	_	73	advmod	_	_
73	limpid	limpid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	74	amod	_	_
74	stream	stream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	obl	_	_
75	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	78	mark	_	_
76	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	78	nsubj	_	_
77	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	78	aux	_	_
78	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	69	advcl	_	_
79	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	78	obj	_	_
80	Robinson	Robinson	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	79	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
82	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **scuffle down** | participle |  | the Bi Coloured Python Rock Snake *not said here* |  | the bank |  |  | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  | then |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **pull** *a condition, not said to happen* | present · do-support | you |  |  |  | now | hard *property* | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is a** | present | friend | my opinion |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **mean** | past | my opinion |  |  |  |  | by this | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **jerk** | future | Crocodile ‘ | you |  | limpid stream |  |  | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent you=Result |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | can | you | Jack |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent jack=Topic |
| 8 | **acquaint** |  | your |  |  | the pattern leather ulster |  |  | nom acquaintance «cognition transitive»: poss=agent in=place |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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