---
title: Then the Bi-Coloured-Python-Rock-Snake came down from the bank, and… — Just so stories · tree and pragmatics
description: Then the Bi-Coloured-Python-Rock-Snake came down from the bank, and knotted himself in a double-clove-hitch round the Elephant’s Child’s hind legs, and said, ‘Rash and inexperienced traveller, we will now seriously devote ourselves to a little high tension, because if we do not, it is my impression 
---

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# Just so stories, The Elephant’s Child, sentence 52

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Then the Bi-Coloured-Python-Rock-Snake came down from the bank, and knotted himself in a double-clove-hitch round the Elephant’s Child’s hind legs, and said, ‘Rash and inexperienced traveller, we will now seriously devote ourselves to a little high tension, because if we do not, it is my impression that yonder self-propelling man-of-war with the armour-plated upper deck’ (and by this, O Best Beloved, he meant the Crocodile), ‘will permanently vitiate your future career.

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**Who acts:** Bi Coloured Rock Snake, we, tension, impression, Child · **What happens:** come down, knot, say, devote, not do, be · **To what, where:** bank, Snake, double clove hitch, Rash, ourselves, little high tension · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, The Elephant’s Child. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bi Coloured Rock Snake, we, tension, impression), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2781:6:52
# text = Then the Bi-Coloured-Python-Rock-Snake came down from the bank, and knotted himself in a double-clove-hitch round the Elephant’s Child’s hind legs, and said, ‘Rash and inexperienced traveller, we will now seriously devote ourselves to a little high tension, because if we do not, it is my impression that yonder self-propelling man-of-war with the armour-plated upper deck’ (and by this, O Best Beloved, he meant the Crocodile), ‘will permanently vitiate your future career.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	12	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
3	Bi	bi	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	Coloured	coloured	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	Python	python	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	Snake	snake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	down	down	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	bank	bank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	knotted	knot	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
20	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	19	obj	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
23	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	clove	clove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	hitch	hitch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
28	round	round	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	Elephant	Elephant	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	’s	's	PART	POS	_	30	case	_	_
32	Child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	’s	's	PART	POS	_	32	case	_	_
34	hind	hind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	Rash	rash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
43	inexperienced	inexperienced	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	traveller	traveller	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
46	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	50	nsubj	_	_
47	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
48	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	50	advmod	_	_
49	seriously	seriously	ADV	RB	_	50	advmod	_	_
50	devote	devote	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
51	ourselves	ourselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	50	obj	_	_
52	to	to	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
53	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
54	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
55	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	tension	tension	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	67	punct	_	_
58	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	67	mark	_	_
59	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
60	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj	_	_
61	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	67	advcl	_	_
62	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	61	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
64	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	67	nsubj	_	_
65	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	67	cop	_	_
66	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	67	nmod:poss	_	_
67	impression	impression	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	_
68	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	72	nsubj	_	_
69	yonder	yonder	ADV	RB	_	72	advmod	_	_
70	self	self	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	70	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	propelling	propel	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	67	acl:relcl	_	_
73	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	77	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	of	of	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	75	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	ccomp	_	_
78	with	with	ADP	IN	_	84	case	_	_
79	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	84	det	_	_
80	armour	armour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	82	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	80	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
82	plated	plate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	84	amod	_	_
83	upper	upper	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	84	amod	_	_
84	deck	deck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
85	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	77	punct	_	_
86	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	89	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
87	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	89	cc	_	_
88	by	by	ADP	IN	_	89	case	_	_
89	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	72	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
90	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	93	punct	_	_
91	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	93	vocative	_	_
92	Best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	93	amod	_	_
93	Beloved	Beloved	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	72	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
94	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	96	punct	_	_
95	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	96	nsubj	_	_
96	meant	mean	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	parataxis	_	_
97	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	98	det	_	_
98	Crocodile	Crocodile	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	96	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
99	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	98	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
100	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	104	punct	_	_
101	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	104	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
102	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	104	aux	_	_
103	permanently	permanently	ADV	RB	_	104	advmod	_	_
104	vitiate	vitiate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	96	conj	_	_
105	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	107	nmod:poss	_	_
106	future	future	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	107	compound	_	_
107	career	career	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	104	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
108	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come down** | past | the Bi Coloured Rock Snake |  |  | the bank | then | down *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from bank=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **knot** | past | the Bi Coloured Rock Snake *not said here* | Snake |  | a double clove hitch |  | round the Elephant's Child's hind legs | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the Bi Coloured Rock Snake *not said here* | Rash and inexperienced traveller |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent rash=Topic |
| 4 | **devote** | future | we | ourselves |  |  | now | to a little high tension *goal*; seriously *property* | vn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent ourselves=Theme to tension=Goal |
| 5 | **not** **do** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **is a** | present | tension | my impression |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **propel** | gerund | my impression | Best Beloved |  |  |  | by this; yonder *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **plate** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 9 | **mean** | past | Child | the Crocodile |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crocodile=Topic |
| 10 | **vitiate** | future | Child *not said here* | your future career |  |  |  | permanently *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Just so stories» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 2781 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

<!-- /div -->

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