---
title: I could have loosened my frame and been swept away; I could have sle… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: I could have loosened my frame and been swept away; I could have slept and been drifted and wafted away; swinging on grey-green billows that had turned from the land and were heaving and mounting and surging to the far blue water. Who acts: I, grey green billows. A sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/10/15/)

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IX, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I could have loosened my frame and been swept away; I could have slept and been drifted and wafted away; swinging on grey-green billows that had turned from the land and were heaving and mounting and surging to the far blue water.

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**Who acts:** I, grey green billows · **What happens:** loosen, sweep away, sleep, drift, waft away, swing · **To what, where:** frame, grey green billows, land

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This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IX. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, grey green billows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:10:15
# text = I could have loosened my frame and been swept away; I could have slept and been drifted and wafted away; swinging on grey-green billows that had turned from the land and were heaving and mounting and surging to the far blue water.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	aux	_	_
4	loosened	loosen	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	frame	frame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	swept	sweep	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	_
10	away	away	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
12	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
13	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
14	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	aux	_	_
15	slept	sleep	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	parataxis	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	18	aux:pass	_	_
18	drifted	drift	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	conj	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	wafted	waft	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	18	conj	_	_
21	away	away	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	_
23	swinging	swing	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
24	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	grey	grey	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	billows	billow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
29	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	31	nsubj	_	_
30	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	turned	turn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	28	acl:relcl	_	_
32	from	from	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
36	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	heaving	heave	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	31	conj	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	mounting	mount	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	37	conj	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	surging	surge	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	37	conj	_	_
42	to	to	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
44	far	far	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
45	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **loosen** | could · perfect | I | my frame |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent frame=Patient |
| 2 | **sweep away** | participle · passive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V» |
| 3 | **sleep** | could · perfect | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **drift** | participle · passive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V» |
| 5 | **waft away** | participle | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **swing** | gerund | I *not said here* |  |  | grey green billows |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on billow=Trajectory |
| 7 | **turn** | past · perfect | grey green billows |  |  | the land |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from land=Trajectory |
| 8 | **heave** | past · progressive | grey green billows *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn push-12 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **mount** | gerund | grey green billows *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **surge** | gerund | grey green billows *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the far blue water | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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