---
title: “When all are asleep Aillen mac Midna blows a dart of fire out of hi… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: “When all are asleep Aillen mac Midna blows a dart of fire out of his mouth, and everything that is touched by that fire is destroyed, and he can blow his fire to an incredible distance and to any direction.” Who acts: asleep Aillen mac, fire, mac. A sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens
---

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIII, sentence 36

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“When all are asleep Aillen mac Midna blows a dart of fire out of his mouth, and everything that is touched by that fire is destroyed, and he can blow his fire to an incredible distance and to any direction.”

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**Who acts:** asleep Aillen mac, fire, mac · **What happens:** be, blow, touch, destroy, fire · **To what, where:** dart, mouth, everything, fire, incredible distance

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This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (asleep Aillen mac, fire, mac), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:26:36
# text = “When all are asleep Aillen mac Midna blows a dart of fire out of his mouth, and everything that is touched by that fire is destroyed, and he can blow his fire to an incredible distance and to any direction.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	9	mark	_	_
3	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	7	det	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	asleep	asleep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	Aillen	Aillen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	mac	mac	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
8	Midna	Midna	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
9	blows	blow	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	dart	dart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	out	out	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
20	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	28	nsubj:pass	_	_
21	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj:pass	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	touched	touch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	acl:relcl	_	_
24	by	by	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	26	det	_	_
26	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	destroyed	destroy	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	blow	blow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	parataxis	_	_
34	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
36	to	to	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	incredible	incredible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
41	to	to	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	43	det	_	_
43	direction	direction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** *in a quote* | present |  |  |  |  |  | asleep *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **blow** *in a quote* | present | all asleep Aillen mac | a dart of fire |  | mac's mouth |  |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent dart=Patient |
| 3 | **touch** *in a quote* | present · passive | that fire |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme |
| 4 | **destroy** *in a quote* | present · passive |  | everything |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 5 | **blow** *in a quote* | can | mac | mac's fire | a incredible distance and any direction |  |  |  | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent fire=Patient to distance=Recipient |
| 6 | **fire** *in a quote* |  | mac |  |  |  |  |  | nom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ← previous: [sentence 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/26/35/)
- next →: [sentence 37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/26/37/)
- ↑ back to [Chapter XIII](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/26/)

