---
title: “When you hear the great man of the Shi’ coming, take the wrappings… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: “When you hear the great man of the Shi’ coming, take the wrappings off the head of the spear and bend your face over it; the heat of the spear, the stench of it, all its pernicious and acrid qualities will prevent you from going to sleep.” Who acts: you, great man, pernicious qualities, spear. A se
---

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIII, sentence 47

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“When you hear the great man of the Shi’ coming, take the wrappings off the head of the spear and bend your face over it; the heat of the spear, the stench of it, all its pernicious and acrid qualities will prevent you from going to sleep.”

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**Who acts:** you, great man, pernicious qualities, spear · **What happens:** hear, come, take, bend, prevent, go · **To what, where:** great man, wrappings, face, spear, you

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This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, great man, pernicious qualities, spear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:26:47
# text = “When you hear the great man of the Shi’ coming, take the wrappings off the head of the spear and bend your face over it; the heat of the spear, the stench of it, all its pernicious and acrid qualities will prevent you from going to sleep.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	4	mark	_	_
3	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	hear	hear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	Shi	Shi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	’	'	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	_
12	coming	come	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
14	take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	wrappings	wrapping	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
17	off	off	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	spear	spear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	bend	bend	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
25	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	over	over	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	spear	spear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	stench	stench	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	conj	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
41	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	46	det:predet	_	_
42	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
43	pernicious	pernicious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	acrid	acrid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	conj	_	_
46	qualities	quality	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	nsubj	_	_
47	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
48	prevent	prevent	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
49	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	48	obj	_	_
50	from	from	SCONJ	IN	_	51	mark	_	_
51	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	48	advcl	_	_
52	to	to	PART	TO	_	53	mark	_	_
53	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	51	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hear** *in a quote* | present | you | the great man of the Shi |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **come** *in a quote* | gerund | the great man of the Shi *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **take** *in a quote* | imperative | you *not said here* | the wrappings |  |  |  | off the head of the spear | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument wrapping=Theme heat=Destination |
| 4 | **bend** *in a quote* | infinitive | you *not said here* | your face |  | spear |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent face=Theme over it=Location |
| 5 | **prevent** *in a quote* | future | spear's pernicious qualities | you |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer you=Theme |
| 6 | **go** *in a quote* | gerund | spear's pernicious qualities *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **sleep** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | spear's pernicious qualities *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **heat** *in a quote* |  | the spear |  |  |  |  |  | nom heat «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ← previous: [sentence 46](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/26/46/)
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- ↑ back to [Chapter XIII](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/26/)

