---
title: He fasted on the gentleman, and he did so to such purpose that he wa… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: He fasted on the gentleman, and he did so to such purpose that he was admitted to the house; for to an hospitable heart the idea that a stranger may expire on your doorstep from sheer famine cannot be tolerated. Who acts: person, stranger. A sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter
---

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter II, sentence 2

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He fasted on the gentleman, and he did so to such purpose that he was admitted to the house; for to an hospitable heart the idea that a stranger may expire on your doorstep from sheer famine cannot be tolerated.

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**Who acts:** person, stranger · **What happens:** fast, do, admit, expire, not tolerate · **To what, where:** person, house, heart idea, doorstep

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This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (person, stranger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:3:2
# text = He fasted on the gentleman, and he did so to such purpose that he was admitted to the house; for to an hospitable heart the idea that a stranger may expire on your doorstep from sheer famine cannot be tolerated.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	fasted	fast	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	on	on	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	gentleman	gentleman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
10	so	so	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
14	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	admitted	admit	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	advcl	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
22	for	for	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	hospitable	hospitable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj:pass	_	_
29	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	stranger	stranger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
32	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	expire	expire	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	acl	_	_
34	on	on	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	doorstep	doorstep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	from	from	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	sheer	sheer	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	famine	famine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
40	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	43	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	43	advmod	_	_
42	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	aux:pass	_	_
43	tolerated	tolerate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fast** | past | person |  |  |  |  | on the gentleman | tree rules |
| 2 | **do** | past | person |  |  |  |  | to such purpose | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **admit** *speech: other* | past · passive |  | person | the house |  |  |  | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to house=Recipient |
| 4 | **expire** | may | a stranger | the heart idea *not said here* |  | your doorstep |  | from sheer famine | tree rules |
| 5 | **not** **tolerate** | can · passive |  | the heart idea |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/3/1/)
- next →: [sentence 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/3/3/)
- ↑ back to [Chapter II](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/3/)

