---
title: A whole new life had come on this boy, a life that was instant and m… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: A whole new life had come on this boy, a life that was instant and memorable, so that his present memories blended into and obscured the past, and he could not be quite sure if that which he told of had happened in this world or in the world he had left. Who acts: whole new life, that, life. A sente
---

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VI, sentence 19

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A whole new life had come on this boy, a life that was instant and memorable, so that his present memories blended into and obscured the past, and he could not be quite sure if that which he told of had happened in this world or in the world he had left.

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**Who acts:** whole new life, that, life · **What happens:** come, be, blend, obscure, not be, tell · **To what, where:** present memories, past, world · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VI. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole new life, that, life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:38:19
# text = A whole new life had come on this boy, a life that was instant and memorable, so that his present memories blended into and obscured the past, and he could not be quite sure if that which he told of had happened in this world or in the world he had left.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	come	come	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	9	det	_	_
9	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
13	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
14	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	instant	instant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	parataxis	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	memorable	memorable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
19	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	23	case	_	_
20	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	19	fixed	_	_
21	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
22	present	present	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	memories	memory	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
24	blended	blend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	acl	_	_
25	into	into	ADP	IN	_	24	obl	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	obscured	obscure	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	past	past	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
32	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
33	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
34	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	37	advmod	_	_
35	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	cop	_	_
36	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
37	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
38	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
39	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	40	nsubj	_	_
40	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	42	nsubj	_	_
41	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	parataxis	_	_
43	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
44	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
45	happened	happen	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	42	ccomp	_	_
46	in	in	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	48	det	_	_
48	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	_
49	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
50	in	in	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	conj	_	_
53	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
54	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
55	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	48	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past · perfect | a whole new life |  |  |  |  | on this boy and a life; so life's present memories | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on boy=Location |
| 2 | **is** | past | that |  |  |  |  | instant *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **be** |  | that *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **blend** | participle |  | life's present memories *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **obscure** | past | a whole new life *not said here* | the past |  |  |  |  | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent past=Patient |
| 6 | **not** **is** | could | life |  |  |  |  | sure *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 8 | **happen** | past · perfect |  |  |  | this world or the world |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in world=Location |
| 9 | **leave** | past · perfect | life | this world or the world *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent world=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ← previous: [sentence 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/38/18/)
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- ↑ back to [Chapter VI](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/38/)

