---
title: The great captain was happy: his eyes were resting on the sights he… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: The great captain was happy: his eyes were resting on the sights he liked best--the sunlight of a clear day, the waving trees, the pure sky, and the lovely movement of the earth; and his ears were filled with delectable sounds--the baying of eager dogs, the clear calling of young men, the shrill whi
---

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 11

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The great captain was happy: his eyes were resting on the sights he liked best--the sunlight of a clear day, the waving trees, the pure sky, and the lovely movement of the earth; and his ears were filled with delectable sounds--the baying of eager dogs, the clear calling of young men, the shrill whistling that came from every side, and each sound of which told a definite thing about the hunt.

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**Who acts:** great captain, eyes, Brefny, delectable sounds, shrill whistling, sound · **What happens:** be, rest, like, wave, fill, bay · **To what, where:** sights, best, ears, side, definite thing, earth · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great captain, eyes, Brefny, delectable sounds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:56:11
# text = The great captain was happy: his eyes were resting on the sights he liked best--the sunlight of a clear day, the waving trees, the pure sky, and the lovely movement of the earth; and his ears were filled with delectable sounds--the baying of eager dogs, the clear calling of young men, the shrill whistling that came from every side, and each sound of which told a definite thing about the hunt.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	captain	captain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
9	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	resting	rest	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	sights	sight	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	liked	like	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	acl:relcl	_	_
16	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	waving	wave	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	27	amod	_	_
27	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	pure	pure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	sky	sky	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	movement	movement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	45	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
42	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	ears	ear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	nsubj:pass	_	_
44	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	aux:pass	_	_
45	filled	fill	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	_
46	with	with	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	delectable	delectable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	sounds	sound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	baying	bay	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	48	acl	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	eager	eager	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	54	amod	_	_
54	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	51	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
57	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	58	amod	_	_
58	calling	calling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	appos	_	_
59	of	of	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	61	amod	_	_
61	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
64	shrill	shrill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	65	amod	_	_
65	whistling	whistling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	conj	_	_
66	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	67	nsubj	_	_
67	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	65	acl:relcl	_	_
68	from	from	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
69	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	70	det	_	_
70	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	74	punct	_	_
72	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	74	cc	_	_
73	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	74	det	_	_
74	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
75	of	of	ADP	IN	_	76	case	_	_
76	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	77	nsubj	_	_
77	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	74	acl:relcl	_	_
78	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	80	det	_	_
79	definite	definite	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	80	amod	_	_
80	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	obj	_	_
81	about	about	ADP	IN	_	83	case	_	_
82	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	83	det	_	_
83	hunt	hunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
84	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the great captain |  |  |  |  | happy *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **rest** | past · progressive | Brefny's eyes |  |  | the sights |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on sight=Location |
| 3 | **like** | past | Brefny | best |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot good=Theme |
| 4 | **wave** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **fill** | past · passive |  | Brefny's ears |  |  |  | with delectable sounds | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with sound=Instrument |
| 6 | **bay** | gerund | delectable sounds *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of eager dogs | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **come** | past | the shrill whistling |  |  | every side |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from side=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | each sound | a definite thing |  |  |  | about the hunt | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient about hunt=Topic |
| 9 | **move** |  |  | the earth |  |  |  |  | nom movement «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 10 | **call** |  |  | young men |  |  |  |  | nom calling «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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