---
title: And then as two green-ridged, white-topped, broad-swung, overwhelmin… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: And then as two green-ridged, white-topped, broad-swung, overwhelming, vehement billows of the deep, they met and crashed and sunk into and rolled away from each other; and the noise of these two waves was as the roar of all ocean when the howl of the tempest is drowned in the league-long fury of th
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/71/42/)

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter X, sentence 42

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And then as two green-ridged, white-topped, broad-swung, overwhelming, vehement billows of the deep, they met and crashed and sunk into and rolled away from each other; and the noise of these two waves was as the roar of all ocean when the howl of the tempest is drowned in the league-long fury of the surge.

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**Who acts:** skulls, noise, two waves, tempest · **What happens:** ridge, top, swing, meet, crash, sink · **To what, where:** two, each, howl, long fury, surge

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This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter X. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (skulls, noise, two waves, tempest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:71:42
# text = And then as two green-ridged, white-topped, broad-swung, overwhelming, vehement billows of the deep, they met and crashed and sunk into and rolled away from each other; and the noise of these two waves was as the roar of all ocean when the howl of the tempest is drowned in the league-long fury of the surge.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
2	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	7	advmod	_	_
3	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
4	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	ridged	ridge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	topped	top	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	broad	broad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	swung	swing	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	vehement	vehement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	billows	billow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	conj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	deep	deep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	met	meet	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	crashed	crash	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	conj	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	sunk	sink	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	conj	_	_
31	into	into	ADP	IN	_	30	obl	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	rolled	roll	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
34	away	away	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
35	from	from	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	each	each	DET	DT	ExtPos=PRON|PronType=Rcp	33	obl	_	_
37	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	49	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	noise	noise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	nsubj	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
43	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	45	det	_	_
44	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	45	nummod	_	_
45	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nmod	_	_
46	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	49	cop	_	_
47	as	as	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	roar	roar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	parataxis	_	_
50	of	of	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	52	det	_	_
52	ocean	ocean	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	nmod	_	_
53	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	60	mark	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	howl	howl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nsubj:pass	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	tempest	tempest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	nmod	_	_
59	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	60	aux:pass	_	_
60	drowned	drown	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	49	advcl	_	_
61	in	in	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
62	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	66	det	_	_
63	league	league	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	63	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	66	amod	_	_
66	fury	fury	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obl	_	_
67	of	of	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
68	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
69	surge	surge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ridge** | participle · passive |  | two |  |  | then |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **top** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **swing** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 4 | **meet** | past | skulls *= skull* |  |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **crash** | past | skulls *= skull* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **sink** | past | skulls *= skull* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **roll away** | past | skulls *= skull* *not said here* |  |  | each |  | away *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from each=Trajectory |
| 8 | **is** | past | the noise of this two waves |  |  |  |  | as the roar; of all ocean | tree rules |
| 9 | **drown** | present · passive |  | the howl of the tempest |  | the long fury of the surge |  |  | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 10 | **noise** |  | this two waves |  |  |  |  |  | nom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent |
| 11 | **howl** |  | the tempest |  |  |  |  |  | nom howl «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
| 12 | **infuriate** |  |  | the surge |  |  |  |  | nom fury «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ← previous: [sentence 41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/71/41/)
- next →: [sentence 43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/71/43/)
- ↑ back to [Chapter X](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/71/)

