---
title: Duv Laca had a young attendant, who was her foster-sister as well as… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Duv Laca had a young attendant, who was her foster-sister as well as her servant, and on the day that she got married to Mongan, her attendant was married to mac an Da’v, who was servant and foster-brother to Mongan. Who acts: Duv, young attendant, Da’v. A sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James St
---

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIII, sentence 13

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Duv Laca had a young attendant, who was her foster-sister as well as her servant, and on the day that she got married to Mongan, her attendant was married to mac an Da’v, who was servant and foster-brother to Mongan.

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**Who acts:** Duv, young attendant, Da’v · **What happens:** have, be, marry, mac · **To what, where:** young attendant, foster sister, Duv, Mongan, attendant, Da’v

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This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duv, young attendant, Da’v), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:84:13
# text = Duv Laca had a young attendant, who was her foster-sister as well as her servant, and on the day that she got married to Mongan, her attendant was married to mac an Da’v, who was servant and foster-brother to Mongan.
1	Duv	Duv	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	Laca	Laca	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	attendant	attendant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
8	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
10	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
11	foster	foster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	sister	sister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
14	as	as	ADV	RB	ExtPos=CCONJ	18	cc	_	_
15	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	14	fixed	_	_
16	as	as	ADP	IN	_	14	fixed	_	_
17	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	servant	servant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
21	on	on	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
24	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
25	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	got	get	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	Mongan	Mongan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
31	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	attendant	attendant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
33	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux:pass	_	_
34	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	conj	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	mac	mac	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	xcomp	_	_
37	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	Da’v	Da'v	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
40	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	42	nsubj	_	_
41	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	cop	_	_
42	servant	servant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	appos	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
44	foster	foster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	conj	_	_
47	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	Mongan	Mongan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Duv | a young attendant |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attendant=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** | past | a young attendant | Duv's foster sister as Duv's servant |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **marry** | past · passive |  | Duv | Mongan |  | day |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to mongan=Co-Patient |
| 4 | **marry** | past · passive |  | Mongan's attendant |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **mac** | to-infinitive |  | a Da’v |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **is a** | past | a Da’v | servant and foster brother to Mongan |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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