---
title: Then he changed himself so that he became the living image of Ae, th… — Irish Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Then he changed himself so that he became the living image of Ae, the son of the King of Connaught, who had just been married to Ivell of the Shining Cheeks, and then he changed mac an Da’v into the likeness of Ae’s attendant, and then they all set off towards the fortress, singing the song that beg
---

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# Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIX, sentence 46

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then he changed himself so that he became the living image of Ae, the son of the King of Connaught, who had just been married to Ivell of the Shining Cheeks, and then he changed mac an Da’v into the likeness of Ae’s attendant, and then they all set off towards the fortress, singing the song that begins: My wife is nicer than any one’s wife, Any one’s wife, any one’s wife, My wife is nicer than any one’s wife, Which nobody can deny.

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**Who acts:** Mongan, Cheeks, song, wife · **What happens:** change, become, marry, mac, set off, sing · **To what, where:** Mongan, living image, son, Ivell, Da’v, likeness

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIX. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mongan, Cheeks, song, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2892:90:46
# text = Then he changed himself so that he became the living image of Ae, the son of the King of Connaught, who had just been married to Ivell of the Shining Cheeks, and then he changed mac an Da’v into the likeness of Ae’s attendant, and then they all set off towards the fortress, singing the song that begins: My wife is nicer than any one’s wife, Any one’s wife, any one’s wife, My wife is nicer than any one’s wife, Which nobody can deny.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	changed	change	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	3	obj	_	_
5	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	8	mark	_	_
6	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	5	fixed	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	living	living	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	image	image	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	xcomp	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Ae	Ae	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Connaught	Connaught	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
23	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
24	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
25	just	just	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
26	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl:relcl	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	Ivell	Ivell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	Shining	Shining	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	_
33	Cheeks	Cheek	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	38	advmod	_	_
37	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	changed	change	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
39	mac	mac	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	xcomp	_	_
40	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	Da’v	Da'v	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
42	into	into	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	likeness	likeness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
45	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
46	Ae	Ae	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	’s	's	PART	POS	_	46	case	_	_
48	attendant	attendant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
51	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	54	advmod	_	_
52	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
53	all	all	ADV	RB	_	54	advmod	_	_
54	set	set	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
55	off	off	ADP	RP	_	54	compound:prt	_	_
56	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	fortress	fortress	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
60	singing	sing	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
61	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	62	det	_	_
62	song	song	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obj	_	_
63	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	64	nsubj	_	_
64	begins	begin	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	62	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	69	punct	_	_
66	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	67	nmod:poss	_	_
67	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	nsubj	_	_
68	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	69	cop	_	_
69	nicer	nice	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	3	parataxis	_	_
70	than	than	ADP	IN	_	74	case	_	_
71	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	72	det	_	_
72	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	74	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
73	’s	's	PART	POS	_	72	case	_	_
74	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	74	punct	_	_
76	Any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	77	det	_	_
77	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	79	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	’s	's	PART	POS	_	77	case	_	_
79	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	74	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	84	punct	_	_
81	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	82	det	_	_
82	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	84	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	’s	's	PART	POS	_	82	case	_	_
84	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
85	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	89	punct	_	_
86	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	87	nmod:poss	_	_
87	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	89	nsubj	_	_
88	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	89	cop	_	_
89	nicer	nice	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	84	amod	_	_
90	than	than	ADP	IN	_	94	case	_	_
91	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	92	det	_	_
92	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	94	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
93	’s	's	PART	POS	_	92	case	_	_
94	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	89	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
95	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	99	punct	_	_
96	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	99	nsubj	_	_
97	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	99	nsubj	_	_
98	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	99	aux	_	_
99	deny	deny	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	94	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
100	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **change** | past | Mongan | Mongan |  |  | then | any one's wife *obl* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient |
| 2 | **become** | past | Mongan | the living image of Ae |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **marry** | past · perfect · passive |  | the son of the King of Connaught | Ivell of the Shining Cheeks |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to ivell=Co-Patient |
| 4 | **change** | past | Mongan |  |  |  | then |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **mac** | infinitive | Mongan *not said here* | a Da’v |  | the likeness of Ae's attendant |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **set off** | present | Cheeks *= cheek* |  |  | the fortress | then | all *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme towards fortress=Initial\_Location |
| 7 | **sing** *speech: express* | gerund | Mongan *not said here* | the song |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme |
| 8 | **begin** | present | the song |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 9 | **is** | present | My wife |  |  |  |  | than any one's wife  any one's wife; nice *property* | tree rules |
| 10 | **is** | present | My wife |  |  |  |  | than any one's wife; nice *property* | tree rules |
| 11 | **deny** | can | any one's wife |  |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 12 | **image** |  |  | Ae |  |  |  |  | nom image «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ← previous: [sentence 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/90/45/)
- next →: [Chapter XX, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/91/1/)
- ↑ back to [Chapter XIX](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/90/)

