---
title: The King who, notwithstanding the famous proverb, that marriage is t… — The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault · tree and pragmatics
description: The King who, notwithstanding the famous proverb, that marriage is the tomb of love, was deeply attached to his wife, was distressed beyond measure and made fervent vows to all the temples in his kingdom, and offered to give his life for that of his beloved consort; but he invoked the gods and the F
---

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# The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Towards Her"\], sentence 43

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The King who, notwithstanding the famous proverb, that marriage is the tomb of love, was deeply attached to his wife, was distressed beyond measure and made fervent vows to all the temples in his kingdom, and offered to give his life for that of his beloved consort; but he invoked the gods and the Fairies in vain.

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**Who acts:** marriage, King · **What happens:** notwithstand, be, attach, distress, make, offer · **To what, where:** famous proverb, tomb, King, fervent vows, life, gods

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This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Towards Her"\]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (marriage, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29021:15:43
# text = The King who, notwithstanding the famous proverb, that marriage is the tomb of love, was deeply attached to his wife, was distressed beyond measure and made fervent vows to all the temples in his kingdom, and offered to give his life for that of his beloved consort; but he invoked the gods and the Fairies in vain.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	notwithstanding	notwithstand	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	famous	famous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	proverb	proverb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	11	det	_	_
11	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	tomb	tomb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux:pass	_	_
19	deeply	deeply	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	attached	attach	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
21	to	to	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux:pass	_	_
26	distressed	distress	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	_
27	beyond	beyond	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	measure	measure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	conj	_	_
31	fervent	fervent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	vows	vow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
33	to	to	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	36	det:predet	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	temples	temple	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
37	in	in	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	offered	offer	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	_
43	to	to	PART	TO	_	44	mark	_	_
44	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	xcomp	_	_
45	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	_
47	for	for	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	44	obl	_	_
49	of	of	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
50	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	52	nmod:poss	_	_
51	beloved	beloved	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	52	amod	_	_
52	consort	consort	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	56	punct	_	_
54	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	56	cc	_	_
55	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	56	nsubj	_	_
56	invoked	invoke	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	parataxis	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	gods	god	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	56	obj	_	_
59	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	Fairies	Fairy	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	58	conj	_	_
62	in	in	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
63	vain	vain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **notwithstand** | gerund |  | the famous proverb |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | that marriage | the tomb |  |  |  | of love | tree rules |
| 3 | **attach** | past · passive |  | the King |  |  |  | to King's wife; deeply *property* | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient to wife=Co-Patient |
| 4 | **distress** | past · passive |  |  |  |  |  | beyond measure | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
| 5 | **make** | past |  | fervent vows |  |  |  | to all temples in King's kingdom | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset vow=Product |
| 6 | **offer** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **give** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  | King's life |  |  |  | for that | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent life=Theme for that=Asset |
| 8 | **invoke** | past | King | the gods and the Fairies |  | vain |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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