---
title: "The State," continued the Queen with a finality which but increased… — The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault · tree and pragmatics
description: "The State," continued the Queen with a finality which but increased the laments of the King, "the State demands successors, and since I have only given you a daughter, it will urge you to beget sons who resemble you; but I ask you earnestly not to give way to the persuasions of your people until yo
---

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# The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Towards Her"\], sentence 47

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"The State," continued the Queen with a finality which but increased the laments of the King, "the State demands successors, and since I have only given you a daughter, it will urge you to beget sons who resemble you; but I ask you earnestly not to give way to the persuasions of your people until you have found a Princess more beautiful and more perfectly fashioned than I. I beg you to swear this to me, and then I shall die content."

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**Who acts:** State, finality, I, sons, you · **What happens:** continue, increase, demand, give, urge, beget · **To what, where:** Queen, laments, successors, daughter, you, sons · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Towards Her"\]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (State, finality, I, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29021:15:47
# text = "The State," continued the Queen with a finality which but increased the laments of the King, "the State demands successors, and since I have only given you a daughter, it will urge you to beget sons who resemble you; but I ask you earnestly not to give way to the persuasions of your people until you have found a Princess more beautiful and more perfectly fashioned than I. I beg you to swear this to me, and then I shall die content."
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	State	State	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
6	continued	continue	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	finality	finality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
12	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	increased	increase	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	acl:relcl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	laments	lament	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	State	State	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	demands	demand	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	parataxis	_	_
25	successors	successor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
28	since	since	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
29	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
30	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
31	only	only	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	39	advcl	_	_
33	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	32	iobj	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	urge	urge	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	conj	_	_
40	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	39	iobj	_	_
41	to	to	PART	TO	_	42	mark	_	_
42	beget	beget	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	xcomp	_	_
43	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obj	_	_
44	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	45	nsubj	_	_
45	resemble	resemble	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	43	acl:relcl	_	_
46	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	45	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
48	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
49	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	50	nsubj	_	_
50	ask	ask	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
51	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	50	obj	_	_
52	earnestly	earnestly	ADV	RB	_	55	advmod	_	_
53	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	55	advmod	_	_
54	to	to	PART	TO	_	55	mark	_	_
55	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	ccomp	_	_
56	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obj	_	_
57	to	to	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
59	persuasions	persuasion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	obl	_	_
60	of	of	ADP	IN	_	62	case	_	_
61	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	62	nmod:poss	_	_
62	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	59	nmod	_	_
63	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	66	mark	_	_
64	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	66	nsubj	_	_
65	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	66	aux	_	_
66	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	78	advcl	_	_
67	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
68	Princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	obj	_	_
69	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	70	advmod	_	_
70	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	66	xcomp	_	_
71	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	74	cc	_	_
72	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	73	advmod	_	_
73	perfectly	perfectly	ADV	RB	_	74	advmod	_	_
74	fashioned	fashioned	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	66	conj	_	_
75	than	than	ADP	IN	_	76	case	_	_
76	I.	i.	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	74	obl	_	_
77	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	78	nsubj	_	_
78	beg	beg	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	55	parataxis	_	_
79	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	78	obj	_	_
80	to	to	PART	TO	_	81	mark	_	_
81	swear	swear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	78	xcomp	_	_
82	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	81	obj	_	_
83	to	to	ADP	IN	_	84	case	_	_
84	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	81	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
85	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	90	punct	_	_
86	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	90	cc	_	_
87	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	90	advmod	_	_
88	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	90	nsubj	_	_
89	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	90	aux	_	_
90	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	conj	_	_
91	content	content	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	90	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
92	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
93	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **continue** | past | the State | the Queen |  |  |  | with a finality | tree rules |
| 2 | **increase** | past | a finality | the laments of the King |  |  |  |  | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer lament=Patient |
| 3 | **demand** *speech: request* *in a quote* | present | the State | successors |  |  |  |  | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme successor=Precondition |
| 4 | **give** *in a quote* | present · perfect | I |  | a daughter |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient daughter=Theme |
| 5 | **urge** *in a quote* | future | state |  | you |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 6 | **beget** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | state *not said here* | sons |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient |
| 7 | **resemble** *in a quote* | present | sons | you |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **ask** *speech: ask* *in a quote* | present | I |  | you |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S\_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 9 | **not** **give** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive |  | way | the persuasions of your people |  |  | earnestly *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent way=Theme to persuasion=Recipient |
| 10 | **find** *in a quote* | present · perfect | you | a Princess |  |  |  | beautiful *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Topic |
| 11 | **beg** *speech: request* *in a quote* | present | I |  | you |  |  |  | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 12 | **swear** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | this | me |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality |
| 13 | **die** *in a quote* | shall | I | content |  |  | then |  | tree rules |
| 14 | **lament** |  |  | the King |  |  |  |  | nom lament «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 15 | **persuade** *in a quote* |  |  | your people |  |  |  |  | nom persuasion «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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