---
title: Now this Druid, less religious than ambitious, sacrificed the cause… — The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault · tree and pragmatics
description: Now this Druid, less religious than ambitious, sacrificed the cause of innocence and virtue to the favour of so great a monarch, and instead of trying to restore the King to his right mind, he encouraged him in his delusion. Who acts: Druid, King. A sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» 
---

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# The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Towards Her"\], sentence 63

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Now this Druid, less religious than ambitious, sacrificed the cause of innocence and virtue to the favour of so great a monarch, and instead of trying to restore the King to his right mind, he encouraged him in his delusion.

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**Who acts:** Druid, King · **What happens:** sacrifice, try, restore, encourage, cause, favour · **To what, where:** cause, favour, King, right mind, Druid, delusion

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This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Towards Her"\]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Druid, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29021:15:63
# text = Now this Druid, less religious than ambitious, sacrificed the cause of innocence and virtue to the favour of so great a monarch, and instead of trying to restore the King to his right mind, he encouraged him in his delusion.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	Druid	druid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	6	amod	_	_
6	religious	religious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
7	than	than	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
10	sacrificed	sacrifice	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	cause	cause	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	innocence	innocence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	virtue	virtue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	favour	favour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
21	so	so	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	monarch	monarch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
27	instead	instead	ADV	RB	ExtPos=SCONJ	29	mark	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	fixed	_	_
29	trying	try	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	advcl	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
31	restore	restore	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	xcomp	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
36	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	mind	mind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
39	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
40	encouraged	encourage	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
41	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	obj	_	_
42	in	in	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	44	nmod:poss	_	_
44	delusion	delusion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sacrifice** | past | this Druid | the cause of innocence and virtue | the favour of a great monarch |  |  |  | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent cause=Theme to favour=Recipient |
| 2 | **try** | gerund | this Druid *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 3 | **restore** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | this Druid *not said here* | the King | King's right mind |  |  |  | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent king=Theme to mind=Recipient |
| 4 | **encourage** | past | King | Druid |  | King's delusion |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 5 | **cause** |  |  | innocence and virtue |  |  |  |  | nom cause «event transitive»: of=patient |
| 6 | **favour** |  |  | a great monarch |  |  |  |  | nom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
| 7 | **mind** |  | King |  |  |  |  |  | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
| 8 | **delude** |  | King |  |  |  |  |  | nom delusion «state transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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