---
title: O, it is that wretch her sister who has occasioned all this; but she… — The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault · tree and pragmatics
description: O, it is that wretch her sister who has occasioned all this; but she shall pay for it"; and immediately she ran to beat her. Who acts: hussey, wretch sister, mother. A sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, _thomas Bodkin_, part 1, with its dependency tree and the pra
---

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# The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, \_thomas Bodkin\_, part 1, sentence 90

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
O, it is that wretch her sister who has occasioned all this; but she shall pay for it"; and immediately she ran to beat her.

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**Who acts:** hussey, wretch sister, mother · **What happens:** be, occasion, pay, run, beat · **To what, where:** wretch sister, this, mother · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, \_thomas Bodkin\_, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hussey, wretch sister, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29021:7:90
# text = O, it is that wretch her sister who has occasioned all this; but she shall pay for it"; and immediately she ran to beat her.
1	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	8	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
6	wretch	wretch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
7	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	sister	sister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
10	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	occasioned	occasion	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	8	acl:relcl	_	_
12	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	13	det:predet	_	_
13	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	parataxis	_	_
19	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	immediately	immediately	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
25	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	beat	beat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	xcomp	_	_
29	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | hussey | mother's wretch sister |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **occasion** | present · perfect | mother's wretch sister | this |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **pay** | shall | mother |  |  |  |  | for hussey | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for it=Theme |
| 4 | **run** *in a quote* | past | mother |  |  |  |  | immediately *property* | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 5 | **beat** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | mother *not said here* | mother |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location she=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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