---
title: The Prince, charmed with these words, and much more with the manner… — The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault · tree and pragmatics
description: The Prince, charmed with these words, and much more with the manner in which they were spoken, knew not how to shew his joy and gratitude; he assured her, that he loved her better than he did himself; his discourse was not well connected, but it pleased her all the more; little eloquence, a great de
---

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# The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, \_thomas Bodkin\_, part 3, sentence 22

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The Prince, charmed with these words, and much more with the manner in which they were spoken, knew not how to shew his joy and gratitude; he assured her, that he loved her better than he did himself; his discourse was not well connected, but it pleased her all the more; little eloquence, a great deal of love.

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**Who acts:** Prince · **What happens:** charm, speak, not know, shew, assure, love · **To what, where:** Prince, words, manner, little eloquence, joy, Princess · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, \_thomas Bodkin\_, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29021:9:22
# text = The Prince, charmed with these words, and much more with the manner in which they were spoken, knew not how to shew his joy and gratitude; he assured her, that he loved her better than he did himself; his discourse was not well connected, but it pleased her all the more; little eloquence, a great deal of love.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	charmed	charm	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	much	much	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	7	appos	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	manner	manner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	19	obl	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
18	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
19	spoken	speak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
21	knew	know	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
22	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	21	advmod	_	_
23	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	25	advmod	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	shew	shew	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	ccomp	_	_
26	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	assured	assure	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	parataxis	_	_
33	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
35	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
36	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	loved	love	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	conj	_	_
38	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	37	obj	_	_
40	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
41	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	advcl	_	_
43	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	42	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
45	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	discourse	discourse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nsubj:pass	_	_
47	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	50	aux:pass	_	_
48	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	50	advmod	_	_
49	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	50	advmod	_	_
50	connected	connect	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
52	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
53	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
54	pleased	pleased	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	conj	_	_
55	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
56	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	58	det:predet	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	54	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
60	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	61	amod	_	_
61	eloquence	eloquence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
63	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
64	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	65	amod	_	_
65	deal	deal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	appos	_	_
66	of	of	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
67	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **charm** | participle |  | the Prince *not said here* |  |  |  | with this words | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **speak** *speech: other* | past · passive |  | words *= word* |  | the manner |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **know** | past | the Prince | little eloquence |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 4 | **shew** | to-infinitive |  | Prince's joy and gratitude |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **assure** | past | Prince |  | Princess |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient |
| 6 | **love** | past | Prince | Princess's better |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer good=Stimulus |
| 7 | **do** | past | Prince | Prince |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Eventuality |
| 8 | **not** **connect** | past · passive |  | Prince's discourse |  |  |  | well *property* | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 9 | **joy** |  | Prince |  |  |  |  |  | nom joy «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
| 10 | **discourse** |  | Prince |  |  |  |  |  | nom discourse «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 11 | **deal** |  |  | love |  |  |  |  | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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