---
title: Twelve years later Rudchenko published at Kiev what is still, on the… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Twelve years later Rudchenko published at Kiev what is still, on the whole, the best collection of Ruthenian folk-tales, under the title of _Narodnuiya Yuzhnorusskiya Skazki_ ("Popular South Russian Folk-tales"). Who acts: Rudchenko, Kiev. A sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Russian 
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Russian Fairy Tales, sentence 26

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Twelve years later Rudchenko published at Kiev what is still, on the whole, the best collection of Ruthenian folk-tales, under the title of \_Narodnuiya Yuzhnorusskiya Skazki\_ ("Popular South Russian Folk-tales").

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**Who acts:** Rudchenko, Kiev · **What happens:** publish, be, title · **To what, where:** Kiev, Narodnuiya Yuzhnorusskiya

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This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Russian Fairy Tales. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rudchenko, Kiev), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:1:26
# text = Twelve years later Rudchenko published at Kiev what is still, on the whole, the best collection of Ruthenian folk-tales, under the title of _Narodnuiya Yuzhnorusskiya Skazki_ ("Popular South Russian Folk-tales").
1	Twelve	twelve	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl:unmarked	_	_
3	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	5	advmod	_	_
4	Rudchenko	Rudchenko	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	published	publish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Kiev	Kiev	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
8	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	10	nsubj	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	still	still	ADV	RB	_	7	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	on	on	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	18	amod	_	_
18	collection	collection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
20	Ruthenian	ruthenian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
21	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	under	under	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	title	title	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	Narodnuiya	Narodnuiya	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	Yuzhnorusskiya	Yuzhnorusskiya	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
32	Skazki	Skazki	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	31	punct	_	_
34	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	Popular	popular	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	South	South	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	conj	_	_
38	Russian	Russian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
39	Folk	Folk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **publish** | past | Rudchenko |  |  | Kiev |  | under the title of Narodnuiya Yuzhnorusskiya and Popular South  Russian Folk tales; late *property* | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present | Kiev |  |  |  |  | still *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **title** |  |  | Narodnuiya Yuzhnorusskiya and Popular South |  |  |  |  | nom title «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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