---
title: Take this and go home to thy children," said he, "and when thou hast… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Take this and go home to thy children," said he, "and when thou hast got home, call together all thy four sons and say to them, 'My dear children, long long ago, when I was younger than I am now, and knocked about in the world a bit, I made a little money. " Who acts: you, man, thou, four sons. A se
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 1, sentence 117

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Take this and go home to thy children," said he, "and when thou hast got home, call together all thy four sons and say to them, 'My dear children, long long ago, when I was younger than I am now, and knocked about in the world a bit, I made a little money. "

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**Who acts:** you, man, thou, four sons, I · **What happens:** take, go, say, get, call together, be · **To what, where:** this, dear children, sons, bit, world, little money · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, man, thou, four sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:22:117
# text = Take this and go home to thy children," said he, "and when thou hast got home, call together all thy four sons and say to them, 'My dear children, long long ago, when I was younger than I am now, and knocked about in the world a bit, I made a little money. "
1	Take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	1	obj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
5	home	home	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	_
11	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
16	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	19	advmod	_	_
17	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	19	nsubj	_	_
18	hast	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	11	conj	_	_
20	home	home	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	call	call	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	_
23	together	together	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
24	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	27	det	_	_
25	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	27	nmod:poss	_	_
26	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obj	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	say	say	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
30	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
33	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
35	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	40	advmod	_	_
39	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	40	advmod	_	_
40	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
42	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	45	advmod	_	_
43	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
44	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
45	younger	young	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	36	parataxis	_	_
46	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	49	mark	_	_
47	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	49	nsubj	_	_
48	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	49	cop	_	_
49	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	45	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
52	knocked	knock	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
53	about	about	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	_
54	in	in	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
55	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
56	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl	_	_
57	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
60	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj	_	_
61	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
62	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
63	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	64	amod	_	_
64	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
66	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | imperative | you *not said here* | this |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent this=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 2 | **go** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to thy children; home *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to child=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | man |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **get** | present · perfect | thou |  |  |  |  | home *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **call together** *speech: assert* | infinitive | thy four sons |  |  |  |  | together *property* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | infinitive | thy four sons *not said here* | My dear children | sons *= son* |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient |
| 7 | **is** | past | I |  |  |  |  | young *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **is** | present | I |  |  |  |  | now *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **knock about** | past | man *not said here* | a bit |  | the world |  | about *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in world=Location |
| 10 | **make** | past | I | a little money |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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