---
title: Ivan, however, overheard what the parson said to his wife, and getti… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Ivan, however, overheard what the parson said to his wife, and getting up early in the morning, he went straight to the parson, and said to him, "Give me one hundred _karbovantsya_, and I'll be off; but if you won't give them to me, I'll play and play till you and your wife have danced yourselves to
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 120

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ivan, however, overheard what the parson said to his wife, and getting up early in the morning, he went straight to the parson, and said to him, "Give me one hundred \_karbovantsya\_, and I'll be off; but if you won't give them to me, I'll play and play till you and your wife have danced yourselves to death, and then I'll take your place and live at mine ease."

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ivan, parson · **What happens:** overhear, say, get up, go, give off, not give · **To what, where:** wife, parson, one hundred, Ivan, cattle, place · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan, parson), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:23:120
# text = Ivan, however, overheard what the parson said to his wife, and getting up early in the morning, he went straight to the parson, and said to him, "Give me one hundred _karbovantsya_, and I'll be off; but if you won't give them to me, I'll play and play till you and your wife have danced yourselves to death, and then I'll take your place and live at mine ease."
1	Ivan	Ivan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	however	however	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	overheard	overhear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	9	obj	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	parson	parson	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	ccomp	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
15	getting	get	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	23	advcl	_	_
16	up	up	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	_
17	early	early	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	15	advmod	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
22	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
24	straight	straight	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
25	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	parson	parson	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
31	to	to	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
34	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	Give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	ccomp	_	_
36	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	35	iobj	_	_
37	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	38	compound	_	_
38	hundred	hundred	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	35	obl	_	_
39	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	karbovantsya	karbovantsya	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
44	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
46	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	cop	_	_
47	off	off	ADP	RP	_	35	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
49	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
50	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	54	mark	_	_
51	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
52	wo	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	54	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	54	advmod	_	_
54	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	61	advcl	_	_
55	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	iobj	_	_
56	to	to	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	54	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
59	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	61	aux	_	_
61	play	play	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	_
63	play	play	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	61	conj	_	_
64	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	70	mark	_	_
65	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	70	nsubj:pass	_	_
66	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	68	cc	_	_
67	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	68	nmod:poss	_	_
68	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	conj	_	_
69	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	70	aux	_	_
70	danced	dance	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	63	advcl	_	_
71	yourselves	yourselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	70	obj	_	_
72	to	to	ADP	IN	_	73	case	_	_
73	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	70	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	79	punct	_	_
75	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	79	cc	_	_
76	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	79	advmod	_	_
77	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	79	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	79	aux	_	_
79	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
80	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	81	nmod:poss	_	_
81	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	79	obj	_	_
82	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	83	cc	_	_
83	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	79	conj	_	_
84	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	86	mark	_	_
85	mine	my	PRON	PRP	Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	86	nsubj	_	_
86	ease	ease	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	83	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
87	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	79	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
88	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	79	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **overhear** | past | Ivan |  |  |  |  | however *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the parson |  | parson's wife |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Topic to wife=Recipient |
| 3 | **get up** | gerund | Ivan *not said here* |  |  |  | morning | early *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **go** | past | Ivan |  |  |  |  | to the parson | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to parson=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Ivan *not said here* |  | parson |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 6 | **give off** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | one hundred | Ivan |  |  |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source i=Theme |
| 7 | **not** **give** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | future | parson |  | cattle |  |  | to Ivan | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to i=Recipient |
| 8 | **play** *in a quote* | future | Ivan |  |  |  |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **play** *in a quote* | infinitive | Ivan *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **dance** *in a quote* | present · perfect · passive |  | parson |  |  |  | to death | vn waltz-51.5 «NP V NP ADJP»: subject=Theme yourselves=Result |
| 11 | **take** *in a quote* | future | Ivan | your place |  |  | then |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme |
| 12 | **live** *in a quote* | present | Ivan *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 13 | **ease** *in a quote* | present | Ivan |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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