---
title: Then Ivan came down from the oak and cried to his brothers, "You com… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Then Ivan came down from the oak and cried to his brothers, "You come down here and divide the spoil!" Who acts: Ivan, brothers. A sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Two Princes, part 2, sentence 63

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Then Ivan came down from the oak and cried to his brothers, "You come down here and divide the spoil!"

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**Who acts:** Ivan, brothers · **What happens:** come down, cry, divide · **To what, where:** oak, brothers, spoil · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Two Princes, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ivan, brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:23:63
# text = Then Ivan came down from the oak and cried to his brothers, "You come down here and divide the spoil!"
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	Ivan	Ivan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	down	down	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	oak	oak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	brothers	brother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
17	down	down	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
18	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	16	advmod	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	divide	divide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	spoil	spoil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come down** | past | Ivan |  |  | the oak | then | down *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from oak=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | Ivan *not said here* |  | Ivan's brothers |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent to brother=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **come down** *in a quote* | present | Ivan's brothers *= brother* |  |  | here |  | down *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **divide** *in a quote* | infinitive | Ivan's brothers *= brother* *not said here* | the spoil |  |  |  |  | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoil=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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