---
title: Down plumped the man; but the eagle did not let him fall to the eart… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Down plumped the man; but the eagle did not let him fall to the earth, but swiftly flew beneath him and upheld him, and said to him, "How dost thou feel now?"--"I feel," said the man, "as if I had no life in me."--Then the eagle replied, "That was just how I felt when thou didst aim at me the first 
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Magic Egg, sentence 40

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Down plumped the man; but the eagle did not let him fall to the earth, but swiftly flew beneath him and upheld him, and said to him, "How dost thou feel now?"--"I feel," said the man, "as if I had no life in me."--Then the eagle replied, "That was just how I felt when thou didst aim at me the first time."

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Down, eagle, man, That, thou · **What happens:** plump, not let, fall, fly, uphold, say · **To what, where:** man, eagle, thou, life, aim · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Magic Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Down, eagle, man, That), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:24:40
# text = Down plumped the man; but the eagle did not let him fall to the earth, but swiftly flew beneath him and upheld him, and said to him, "How dost thou feel now?"--"I feel," said the man, "as if I had no life in me."--Then the eagle replied, "That was just how I felt when thou didst aim at me the first time."
1	Down	Down	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	plumped	plump	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	parataxis	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
6	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	eagle	eagle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
9	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
11	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
12	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	fall	fall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	swiftly	swiftly	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	flew	fly	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
21	beneath	beneath	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obl	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	upheld	uphold	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
25	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
32	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	34	advmod	_	_
34	dost	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	ccomp	_	_
35	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	34	obj	_	_
36	feel	feel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	xcomp	_	_
37	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	36	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	feel	feel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	43	punct	_	_
46	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
50	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	54	mark	_	_
52	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	54	mark	_	_
53	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
54	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	ccomp	_	_
55	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	56	det	_	_
56	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obj	_	_
57	in	in	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
58	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	54	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	65	advmod	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	eagle	eagle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	nsubj	_	_
65	replied	reply	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	46	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	73	punct	_	_
67	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	71	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	71	nsubj	_	_
69	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	71	cop	_	_
70	just	just	ADV	RB	_	71	advmod	_	_
71	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	73	advmod	_	_
72	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	73	nsubj	_	_
73	felt	feel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	65	conj	_	_
74	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	76	advmod	_	_
75	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	76	nsubj	_	_
76	didst	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	73	advcl	_	_
77	aim	aim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	obj	_	_
78	at	at	ADP	IN	_	79	case	_	_
79	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	76	obl	_	_
80	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	82	det	_	_
81	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	82	amod	_	_
82	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
84	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	46	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **plump** | past | Down | the man |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **let** | past · do-support | the eagle | man |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **fall** | infinitive | man *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the earth | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to earth=Theme |
| 4 | **fly** | past |  |  |  |  |  | beneath eagle; swiftly *property* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beneath he=Location |
| 5 | **uphold** | past |  | eagle |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **say** *speech: ask* | past |  |  | eagle |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 7 | **do** *in a quote* | present |  | thou |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **feel** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  | now |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 9 | **feel** *in a quote* | present | eagle |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 10 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the man |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 11 | **have** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | past | the man *= man* | no life |  |  |  | in the man *= man* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Patient |
| 12 | **reply** *speech: assert* | participle | the eagle |  |  |  | then |  | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 13 | **is** *in a quote* | past | That |  |  |  |  | how *property* | tree rules |
| 14 | **feel** *in a quote* | past | the eagle *= eagle* |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 15 | **do** *in a quote* | past | thou | aim |  |  | time | at the eagle *= eagle* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aim=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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