---
title: The Jew who kept the tavern immediately said to him, "What dost thou… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: The Jew who kept the tavern immediately said to him, "What dost thou want, good man?"--"What is that to thee, thou dog?" said the man.--"You are all alike," sneered the Jew, "take what you can, and pay for nothing."--"Dost think I want to buy anything from thee?" shrieked the man; then, turning angr
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 39

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Jew who kept the tavern immediately said to him, "What dost thou want, good man?"--"What is that to thee, thou dog?" said the man.--"You are all alike," sneered the Jew, "take what you can, and pay for nothing."--"Dost think I want to buy anything from thee?" shrieked the man; then, turning angrily to the sack, he cried, "Sack, sack, give me to eat and drink!"

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Jew, that, thou, You, think, man · **What happens:** keep, say, do, want, be, dog · **To what, where:** tavern, man, thou, Jew, think, anything · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jew, that, thou, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:3:39
# text = The Jew who kept the tavern immediately said to him, "What dost thou want, good man?"--"What is that to thee, thou dog?" said the man.--"You are all alike," sneered the Jew, "take what you can, and pay for nothing."--"Dost think I want to buy anything from thee?" shrieked the man; then, turning angrily to the sack, he cried, "Sack, sack, give me to eat and drink!"
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Jew	Jew	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	tavern	tavern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	immediately	immediately	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	14	obj	_	_
14	dost	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
15	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	14	obj	_	_
16	want	want	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	34	nsubj:outer	_	_
25	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	24	nsubj	_	_
27	to	to	ADP	TO	_	28	case	_	_
28	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	31	nsubj	_	_
31	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
34	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
41	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	43	cop	_	_
42	all	all	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
43	alike	alike	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	46	punct	_	_
46	sneered	sneer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	Jew	Jew	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
50	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	46	parataxis	_	_
52	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	51	obj	_	_
53	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
54	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	52	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
57	pay	pay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	51	conj	_	_
58	for	for	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	57	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	64	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	Dost	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
65	think	think	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obj	_	_
66	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	67	nsubj	_	_
67	want	want	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	65	acl:relcl	_	_
68	to	to	PART	TO	_	69	mark	_	_
69	buy	buy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	67	xcomp	_	_
70	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	69	obj	_	_
71	from	from	ADP	IN	_	72	case	_	_
72	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	69	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
73	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	64	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	64	punct	_	_
75	shrieked	shriek	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
77	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	75	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	81	punct	_	_
79	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	81	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	81	punct	_	_
81	turning	turn	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
82	angrily	angrily	ADV	RB	_	81	advmod	_	_
83	to	to	ADP	IN	_	85	case	_	_
84	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	85	det	_	_
85	sack	sack	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	81	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
86	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	88	punct	_	_
87	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	88	nsubj	_	_
88	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
89	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	91	punct	_	_
90	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	91	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
91	Sack	sack	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	88	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
92	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	93	punct	_	_
93	sack	sack	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	91	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
94	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	95	punct	_	_
95	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	88	conj	_	_
96	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	95	iobj	_	_
97	to	to	PART	TO	_	98	mark	_	_
98	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	95	advcl	_	_
99	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	100	cc	_	_
100	drink	drink	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	98	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
101	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
102	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | past | the Jew | the tavern |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the Jew *not said here* |  | man |  |  | immediately *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient |
| 3 | **do** *in a quote* | present |  | thou |  |  |  | good man *obl* | tree rules |
| 4 | **want** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 5 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | that |  |  |  |  | to thee | tree rules |
| 6 | **dog** *in a quote* |  | thou |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **say** *speech: ask* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **is** *in a quote* | present | You |  |  |  |  | alike, all *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **sneer** | past | the Jew *not said here* | the Jew |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **take** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
| 11 | **pay** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | for nothing | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for nothing=Theme |
| 12 | **do** *in a quote* | present |  | think |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent think=Eventuality |
| 13 | **want** *in a quote* | present | thou | think *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 14 | **buy** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | think *not said here* | anything |  | thee |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent anything=Theme from thou=Source |
| 15 | **shriek** | past | the Jew *not said here* | the man |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location man=Theme |
| 16 | **turn** | gerund | the Jew *not said here* |  |  | the sack | then | angrily *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to sack=Trajectory |
| 17 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | man | Sack and sack |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 18 | **give** *in a quote* | infinitive | man *not said here* |  | man |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
| 19 | **eat** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | man *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 20 | **drink** *in a quote* | infinitive | man *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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