---
title: At this the Wind scratched his head a bit, but then he said, "Well t… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: At this the Wind scratched his head a bit, but then he said, "Well then, thou man! there's a little ram for thee, and whenever thou dost want money say to it, 'Little ram, little ram, scatter money!' and it will scatter money as much as thou wilt. Who acts: Wind, man, little ram, thou. A sentence of
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 80

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At this the Wind scratched his head a bit, but then he said, "Well then, thou man! there's a little ram for thee, and whenever thou dost want money say to it, 'Little ram, little ram, scatter money!' and it will scatter money as much as thou wilt.

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**Who acts:** Wind, man, little ram, thou, money · **What happens:** scratch, say, be, do, want, scatter · **To what, where:** head, Little ram, ram, money · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wind, man, little ram, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:3:80
# text = At this the Wind scratched his head a bit, but then he said, "Well then, thou man! there's a little ram for thee, and whenever thou dost want money say to it, 'Little ram, little ram, scatter money!' and it will scatter money as much as thou wilt.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	obl	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Wind	Wind	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	scratched	scratch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	14	advmod	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	Well	well	INTJ	UH	_	24	discourse	_	_
18	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
20	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	17	nsubj	_	_
21	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	_
23	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	24	expl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	's	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	ccomp	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	ram	ram	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
28	for	for	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
32	whenever	whenever	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	34	advmod	_	_
33	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	34	nsubj	_	_
34	dost	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	advcl	_	_
35	want	want	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
36	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
37	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	xcomp	_	_
38	to	to	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
41	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	Little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	ram	ram	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
45	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	ram	ram	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
48	scatter	scat	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	49	amod	_	_
49	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	49	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	43	punct	_	_
52	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
53	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
54	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
55	scatter	scatter	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	conj	_	_
56	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	obj	_	_
57	as	as	ADV	RB	_	58	advmod	_	_
58	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	obj	_	_
59	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
60	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	61	nsubj	_	_
61	wilt	will	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	58	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **scratch** | past | the Wind | man's head |  |  |  | a bit *obl:unmarked* | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: express* | past | man |  |  |  | then |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **be** *in a quote* | present | a little ram for thee |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **do** *in a quote* | present | thou |  |  |  |  | whenever *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **want** *in a quote* | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* *not said to happen, in a quote* | infinitive | money | Little ram and little ram | ram |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent ram=Topic to it=Recipient |
| 7 | **scatter** *in a quote* | future | money | money |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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