---
title: The husband arrived at the door and said, "Open the door, little wif… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: The husband arrived at the door and said, "Open the door, little wife; open, I say!"--The wife replied, "Thou art not a great nobleman, so open the door thyself. Who acts: husband, Thou. A sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind, with its dependency tree and the pragm
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Story of the Wind, sentence 98

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The husband arrived at the door and said, "Open the door, little wife; open, I say!"--The wife replied, "Thou art not a great nobleman, so open the door thyself.

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**Who acts:** husband, Thou · **What happens:** arrive, say, open, reply, not be · **To what, where:** door, wife, great nobleman · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:3:98
# text = The husband arrived at the door and said, "Open the door, little wife; open, I say!"--The wife replied, "Thou art not a great nobleman, so open the door thyself.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	arrived	arrive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	Open	open	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	ccomp	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
18	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
27	replied	reply	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
29	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	Thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	35	nsubj	_	_
31	art	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	35	advmod	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	nobleman	nobleman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	so	so	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
38	open	open	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
41	thyself	thyself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Style=Arch	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **arrive** | past | the husband |  |  | the door |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: express* | past | the husband *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **open** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | the door and little wife |  |  |  | the wife and a great nobleman *obl* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | present | the husband *= husband* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **reply** *speech: assert* | participle |  | the wife and a great nobleman *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | Thou | a great nobleman |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **open** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | the door |  |  |  |  | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent door=Theme thyself=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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