---
title: He rubbed his hands together and cried, "Oh, had we but a warm hut,… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: He rubbed his hands together and cried, "Oh, had we but a warm hut, and a white bed, and soft bread, and sour kvas,[7] we should have naught to complain of, but would tell tales and feign fables till dawn of day!" Who acts: nobleman, sour kvas. A sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 1, sentence 6

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He rubbed his hands together and cried, "Oh, had we but a warm hut, and a white bed, and soft bread, and sour kvas,\[7\] we should have naught to complain of, but would tell tales and feign fables till dawn of day!"

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**Who acts:** nobleman, sour kvas · **What happens:** rub, cry, have, complain, tell, feign · **To what, where:** hands, white bed, we, naught, tales, fables · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nobleman, sour kvas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:4:6
# text = He rubbed his hands together and cried, "Oh, had we but a warm hut, and a white bed, and soft bread, and sour kvas,[7] we should have naught to complain of, but would tell tales and feign fables till dawn of day!"
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	rubbed	rub	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	together	together	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	12	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
12	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
13	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	hut	hut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
29	sour	sour	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	kvas	kvas	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj:outer	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	30	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	33	punct	_	_
35	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
36	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
38	naught	naught	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	37	obj	_	_
39	to	to	PART	TO	_	40	mark	_	_
40	complain	complain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	acl	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
44	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
45	tell	tell	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
46	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	obj	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
48	feign	feign	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	45	conj	_	_
49	fables	fable	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	obj	_	_
50	till	till	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	dawn	dawn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
53	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	45	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rub** | past | nobleman | nobleman's hands |  |  |  | together *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | nobleman *not said here* | a white bed |  |  |  | soft bread *obl* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **have** *in a quote* | past |  | we |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Patient |
| 4 | **have** *in a quote* | should | sour kvas | naught |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent naught=Patient |
| 5 | **complain** *speech: other* *in a quote* | to-infinitive | sour kvas *not said here* | naught *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **tell** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | would |  | tales |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient |
| 7 | **feign** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | fables |  |  | dawn |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fable=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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