---
title: But now the water was boiling, and his sister ran up and said to him… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: But now the water was boiling, and his sister ran up and said to him, "Come, boil thyself, be quick; how much longer art thou going to keep us waiting?" Who acts: water, sister, thou, us. A sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 3, with its dependency tree a
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Voices At the Window, part 3, sentence 29

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But now the water was boiling, and his sister ran up and said to him, "Come, boil thyself, be quick; how much longer art thou going to keep us waiting?"

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**Who acts:** water, sister, thou, us · **What happens:** boil, run up, say, come, be, go · **To what, where:** Tsar, thyself, us · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Voices At the Window, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, sister, thou, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:6:29
# text = But now the water was boiling, and his sister ran up and said to him, "Come, boil thyself, be quick; how much longer art thou going to keep us waiting?"
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	boiling	boil	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	sister	sister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	up	up	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	Come	come	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	boil	boil	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
22	thyself	thyself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Style=Arch	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	cop	_	_
25	quick	quick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
27	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	28	advmod	_	_
28	much	much	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	longer	long	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	30	nsubj	_	_
30	art	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	_
31	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	32	nsubj	_	_
32	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	parataxis	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	xcomp	_	_
35	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	_
36	waiting	wait	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	34	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **boil** | past · progressive | the water |  |  |  | now |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **run up** | past | Tsar's sister |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: ask* | past | Tsar's sister *not said here* |  | Tsar |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient |
| 4 | **come** *in a quote* | infinitive | Tsar's sister *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **boil** *in a quote* | infinitive | Tsar's sister *not said here* | thyself |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent thyself=Patient |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | quick *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **go** *in a quote* | gerund | thou |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 8 | **keep** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | thou *not said here* | us |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **wait** *in a quote* | gerund | us *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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