---
title: Then the nobleman sent for Tremsin and said to him, "O Tremsin! my h… — Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Then the nobleman sent for Tremsin and said to him, "O Tremsin! my henchmen say that thou canst get the Bird Zhar if thou dost choose."--"Nay, but I cannot," replied Tremsin.--"Answer me not," said the nobleman, "for so sure as I've a sword, I'll slice thy head off like a gourd."--Then Tremsin fell 
---

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# Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Vampire and St Michael, sentence 158

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then the nobleman sent for Tremsin and said to him, "O Tremsin! my henchmen say that thou canst get the Bird Zhar if thou dost choose."--"Nay, but I cannot," replied Tremsin.--"Answer me not," said the nobleman, "for so sure as I've a sword, I'll slice thy head off like a gourd."--Then Tremsin fell a-weeping and went away to his horse. "

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** nobleman, Tremsin, thou, Bird Zhar · **What happens:** send, say, get, do, choose, reply · **To what, where:** nobleman, Bird Zhar, fellow, weeping · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Vampire and St Michael. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nobleman, Tremsin, thou, Bird Zhar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg29672:8:158
# text = Then the nobleman sent for Tremsin and said to him, "O Tremsin! my henchmen say that thou canst get the Bird Zhar if thou dost choose."--"Nay, but I cannot," replied Tremsin.--"Answer me not," said the nobleman, "for so sure as I've a sword, I'll slice thy head off like a gourd."--Then Tremsin fell a-weeping and went away to his horse. "
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	nobleman	nobleman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	52	advcl	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Tremsin	Tremsin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	14	discourse	_	_
14	Tremsin	Tremsin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
16	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	henchmen	henchman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
18	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
19	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
20	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	22	nsubj	_	_
21	canst	can	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	ccomp	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	Bird	Bird	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	Zhar	Zhar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
26	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
27	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	28	nsubj	_	_
28	dost	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	_
29	choose	choose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	Nay	nay	INTJ	UH	_	4	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
36	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
37	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	42	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	38	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	38	punct	_	_
42	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
43	Tremsin	Tremsin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	Answer	answer	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
48	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	47	obj	_	_
49	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	47	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
52	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	nobleman	nobleman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
56	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	for	for	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
58	so	so	ADV	RB	_	59	advmod	_	_
59	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	52	obl	_	_
60	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	62	mark	_	_
61	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	62	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	've	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	68	advcl	_	_
63	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	sword	sword	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
66	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	68	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	68	aux	_	_
68	slice	slice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	59	ccomp	_	_
69	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	70	nmod:poss	_	_
70	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	68	nsubj	_	_
71	off	off	ADP	RP	_	68	compound:prt	_	_
72	like	like	ADP	IN	_	74	case	_	_
73	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	74	det	_	_
74	gourd	gourd	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	68	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	59	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	59	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	80	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	80	advmod	_	_
79	Tremsin	Tremsin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	80	nsubj	_	_
80	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	52	parataxis	_	_
81	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	83	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
82	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	81	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	weeping	weeping	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	80	obj	_	_
84	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	85	cc	_	_
85	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	80	conj	_	_
86	away	away	ADV	RB	_	85	advmod	_	_
87	to	to	ADP	IN	_	89	case	_	_
88	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	89	nmod:poss	_	_
89	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	85	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
90	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	52	punct	_	_
91	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send** | past | the nobleman |  |  |  | then | for Tremsin | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: express* | past | the nobleman *not said here* |  | nobleman |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | present | Tremsin |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **get** *in a quote* | can | thou | the Bird Zhar |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **do** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present | thou |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **choose** *in a quote* | infinitive | the Bird Zhar *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | Tremsin |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 8 | **not** **answer** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  | fellow |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality |
| 9 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the nobleman |  |  |  |  | for sure | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **slice off** *in a quote* | future | the nobleman *= nobleman* |  |  |  |  | like a gourd | tree rules |
| 11 | **fall** | past | Tremsin | a weeping |  |  | then |  | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient weeping=Result |
| 12 | **go away** | past | Tremsin *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to nobleman's horse; away *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to horse=Initial\_Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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