---
title: The Story of the Hero Makoma The Magic Mirror Story of the King who… — The Orange Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The Story of the Hero Makoma The Magic Mirror Story of the King who would see Paradise How Isuro the Rabbit tricked Gudu Ian, the Soldier's Son The Fox and the Wolf How Ian Direach got the Blue Falcon The Ugly Duckling The Two Caskets The Goldsmith's Fortune The Enchanted Wreath The Foolish Weaver T
---

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# The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 1, sentence 34

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Story of the Hero Makoma The Magic Mirror Story of the King who would see Paradise How Isuro the Rabbit tricked Gudu Ian, the Soldier's Son The Fox and the Wolf How Ian Direach got the Blue Falcon The Ugly Duckling The Two Caskets The Goldsmith's Fortune The Enchanted Wreath The Foolish Weaver The Clever Cat The Story of Manus Pinkel the Thief The Adventures of a Jackal The Adventures of the Jachal's Eldest Son The Adventures of the Younger Son of the Jackal The Three Treasures of the Giants The Rover of the Plain The White Doe The Girl Fish The Owl and the Eagle The Frog and the Lion Fairy The Adventures of Covan the Brown-haired The Princess Bella-Flor The Bird of Truth The Mink and the Wolf Adventures of an Indian Brave How the Stalos were Tricked Andras Baive The White Slipper The Magic Book

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Story, Isuro, Ian · **What happens:** see, trick, get, enchant, adventure, treasure · **To what, where:** Paradise, Gudu, Blue Falcon, Stalos, Eldest Son, Younger Son

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Story, Isuro, Ian), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3027:1:34
# text = The Story of the Hero Makoma The Magic Mirror Story of the King who would see Paradise How Isuro the Rabbit tricked Gudu Ian, the Soldier's Son The Fox and the Wolf How Ian Direach got the Blue Falcon The Ugly Duckling The Two Caskets The Goldsmith's Fortune The Enchanted Wreath The Foolish Weaver The Clever Cat The Story of Manus Pinkel the Thief The Adventures of a Jackal The Adventures of the Jachal's Eldest Son The Adventures of the Younger Son of the Jackal The Three Treasures of the Giants The Rover of the Plain The White Doe The Girl Fish The Owl and the Eagle The Frog and the Lion Fairy The Adventures of Covan the Brown-haired The Princess Bella-Flor The Bird of Truth The Mink and the Wolf Adventures of an Indian Brave How the Stalos were Tricked Andras Baive The White Slipper The Magic Book
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Story	Story	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	Hero	Hero	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	Makoma	Makoma	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
7	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
8	Magic	Magic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
9	Mirror	Mirror	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	Story	Story	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
14	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	16	nsubj	_	_
15	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
17	Paradise	Paradise	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
18	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	22	advmod	_	_
19	Isuro	Isuro	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Rabbit	Rabbit	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	appos	_	_
22	tricked	trick	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	advcl	_	_
23	Gudu	Gudu	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
24	Ian	Ian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	Soldier	Soldier	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	's	's	PART	POS	_	27	case	_	_
29	Son	Son	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
30	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	Fox	fox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	appos	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	Wolf	Wolf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
35	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	38	advmod	_	_
36	Ian	Ian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
37	Direach	Direach	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	flat	_	_
38	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	Blue	Blue	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	Falcon	Falcon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
42	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	Ugly	Ugly	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	_
44	Duckling	Duckling	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nsubj	_	_
45	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
46	Two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	47	nummod	_	_
47	Caskets	Casket	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	41	conj	_	_
48	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	Goldsmith	Goldsmith	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	's	's	PART	POS	_	49	case	_	_
51	Fortune	Fortune	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	appos	_	_
52	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
53	Enchanted	enchant	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	54	amod	_	_
54	Wreath	wreath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obj	_	_
55	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
56	Foolish	foolish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	57	amod	_	_
57	Weaver	Weaver	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	appos	_	_
58	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
59	Clever	Clever	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	60	compound	_	_
60	Cat	Cat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	57	appos	_	_
61	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	62	det	_	_
62	Story	Story	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	60	appos	_	_
63	of	of	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
64	Manus	Manus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	65	compound	_	_
65	Pinkel	Pinkel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	62	nmod	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
67	Thief	Thief	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	69	compound	_	_
68	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
69	Adventures	Adventure	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	65	conj	_	_
70	of	of	ADP	IN	_	72	case	_	_
71	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	72	det	_	_
72	Jackal	Jackal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	69	nmod	_	_
73	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	74	det	_	_
74	Adventures	adventure	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	65	nmod	_	_
75	of	of	ADP	IN	_	80	case	_	_
76	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
77	Jachal	Jachal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	80	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	's	's	PART	POS	_	77	case	_	_
79	Eldest	Eldest	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	80	compound	_	_
80	Son	Son	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	74	nmod	_	_
81	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	82	det	_	_
82	Adventures	adventure	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	80	nmod	_	_
83	of	of	ADP	IN	_	86	case	_	_
84	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	86	det	_	_
85	Younger	Younger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	86	compound	_	_
86	Son	Son	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	82	nmod	_	_
87	of	of	ADP	IN	_	89	case	_	_
88	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	89	det	_	_
89	Jackal	Jackal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	82	nmod	_	_
90	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	92	det	_	_
91	Three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	92	nummod	_	_
92	Treasures	treasure	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	82	conj	_	_
93	of	of	ADP	IN	_	95	case	_	_
94	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	95	det	_	_
95	Giants	Giant	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	92	nmod	_	_
96	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	97	det	_	_
97	Rover	Rover	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	95	appos	_	_
98	of	of	ADP	IN	_	100	case	_	_
99	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	100	det	_	_
100	Plain	Plain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	97	nmod	_	_
101	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	103	det	_	_
102	White	White	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	103	amod	_	_
103	Doe	Doe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	100	nmod	_	_
104	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	106	det	_	_
105	Girl	Girl	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	106	compound	_	_
106	Fish	Fish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	103	nmod	_	_
107	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	108	det	_	_
108	Owl	Owl	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	106	appos	_	_
109	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	111	cc	_	_
110	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	111	det	_	_
111	Eagle	Eagle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	103	conj	_	_
112	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	113	det	_	_
113	Frog	Frog	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	111	appos	_	_
114	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	117	cc	_	_
115	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	117	det	_	_
116	Lion	Lion	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	117	compound	_	_
117	Fairy	Fairy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	103	conj	_	_
118	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	119	det	_	_
119	Adventures	adventure	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	117	nmod	_	_
120	of	of	ADP	IN	_	121	case	_	_
121	Covan	Covan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	119	nmod	_	_
122	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	125	det	_	_
123	Brown	Brown	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	125	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
124	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	123	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
125	haired	haired	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	130	nsubj	_	_
126	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	130	det	_	_
127	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	130	nsubj	_	_
128	Bella	Bella	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	130	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
129	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	130	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
130	Flor	Flor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	119	nmod	_	_
131	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	132	det	_	_
132	Bird	Bird	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	130	conj	_	_
133	of	of	ADP	IN	_	134	case	_	_
134	Truth	Truth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	132	nmod	_	_
135	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	136	det	_	_
136	Mink	Mink	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	134	appos	_	_
137	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	140	cc	_	_
138	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	140	det	_	_
139	Wolf	Wolf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	140	compound	_	_
140	Adventures	Adventure	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	130	nmod	_	_
141	of	of	ADP	IN	_	144	case	_	_
142	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	144	det	_	_
143	Indian	Indian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	144	amod	_	_
144	Brave	Brave	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	140	nmod	_	_
145	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	149	advmod	_	_
146	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	147	det	_	_
147	Stalos	Stalos	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	149	nsubj:pass	_	_
148	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	149	aux:pass	_	_
149	Tricked	trick	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	140	advcl	_	_
150	Andras	Andras	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	149	obj	_	_
151	Baive	Baive	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	150	flat	_	_
152	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	154	det	_	_
153	White	White	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	154	amod	_	_
154	Slipper	Slipper	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	150	appos	_	_
155	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	157	det	_	_
156	Magic	Magic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	157	compound	_	_
157	Book	Book	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	154	appos	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | would | the Story of the Hero Makoma | Paradise |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer paradise=Stimulus |
| 2 | **trick** | past | Isuro | Gudu and the Soldier's Son and the Wolf |  |  |  |  | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gudu=Patient |
| 3 | **get** | past | Ian | the Blue Falcon and the Two Caskets |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer falcon=Stimulus |
| 4 | **enchant** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **trick** | past · passive |  | the Stalos |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **adventure** |  |  | the Jachal's Eldest Son  the Adventures of the Younger Son of the Jackal and the Three Treasures of the Giants |  |  |  |  | nom adventure «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 7 | **adventure** |  |  | the Younger Son |  |  |  |  | nom adventure «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 8 | **treasure** |  |  | the Giants |  |  |  |  | nom treasure «possession transitive»: of=patient |
| 9 | **adventure** |  |  | Covan |  |  |  |  | nom adventure «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

<!-- /div -->

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