---
title: They grew so proud that they were ashamed to think that the founder… — The Orange Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: They grew so proud that they were ashamed to think that the founder of their race had once been a poor boy; and as they and all the world could not fail to remember it, as long as the table, the cornet, and the bag were shown in the treasure chamber, one king, more foolish than the rest, thrust them
---

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# The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 20, sentence 99

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They grew so proud that they were ashamed to think that the founder of their race had once been a poor boy; and as they and all the world could not fail to remember it, as long as the table, the cornet, and the bag were shown in the treasure chamber, one king, more foolish than the rest, thrust them into a dark and damp cellar.

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**Who acts:** grandsons, race · **What happens:** grow, be, think, have, not fail, remember · **To what, where:** poor boy, world, bag, grandsons, dark cellar

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This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grandsons, race), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3027:20:99
# text = They grew so proud that they were ashamed to think that the founder of their race had once been a poor boy; and as they and all the world could not fail to remember it, as long as the table, the cornet, and the bag were shown in the treasure chamber, one king, more foolish than the rest, thrust them into a dark and damp cellar.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	so	so	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	proud	proud	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
6	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
7	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	ashamed	ashamed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	advcl	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	think	think	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	founder	founder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	ccomp	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	race	race	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl	_	_
18	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	22	advmod	_	_
19	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	22	cop	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
25	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
26	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
28	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	30	det:predet	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	_
31	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	33	advmod	_	_
33	fail	fail	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	remember	remember	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	as	as	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	35	advmod	_	_
40	as	as	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	table	table	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	cornet	cornet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	bag	bag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nsubj:pass	_	_
50	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	aux:pass	_	_
51	shown	show	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
52	in	in	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
54	treasure	treasure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	compound	_	_
55	chamber	chamber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
57	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	58	nummod	_	_
58	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
60	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	61	advmod	_	_
61	foolish	foolish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	58	amod	_	_
62	than	than	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	rest	rest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	66	punct	_	_
66	thrust	thrust	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	51	conj	_	_
67	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	66	obj	_	_
68	into	into	ADP	IN	_	73	case	_	_
69	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	73	det	_	_
70	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	73	amod	_	_
71	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
72	damp	damp	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	70	conj	_	_
73	cellar	cellar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grow** | past | grandsons *= grandson* |  |  |  |  | proud *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | past | grandsons *= grandson* |  |  |  |  | ashamed *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **think** *speech: other* | to-infinitive | grandsons *= grandson* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **have** | past | grandsons's race *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **is a** | participle |  | a poor boy |  |  |  | once *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **not** **fail** | could | grandsons *= grandson* |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **remember** | to-infinitive | grandsons *= grandson* *not said here* | world |  |  |  | the cornet *obl*; long *property* | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 8 | **show** | past · passive |  | the bag |  |  |  | in the treasure chamber | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: subject=Patient in chamber=Topic |
| 9 | **thrust** | infinitive |  | grandsons *= grandson* |  | a dark cellar |  |  | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 10 | **race** |  | grandsons *= grandson* |  |  |  |  |  | nom race «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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