---
title: At these words the queen burst into tears, and implored her gaoler t… — The Orange Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: At these words the queen burst into tears, and implored her gaoler to put her to death rather than condemn her to such a life; but the Lion Fairy only laughed, and counselled her to try to make herself pleasant, as many worse things might befall her. Who acts: queen, Lion Fairy, many worse things. A
---

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# The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 27, sentence 50

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
At these words the queen burst into tears, and implored her gaoler to put her to death rather than condemn her to such a life; but the Lion Fairy only laughed, and counselled her to try to make herself pleasant, as many worse things might befall her.

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**Who acts:** queen, Lion Fairy, many worse things · **What happens:** burst, implore, put, condemn, laugh, counsell · **To what, where:** words, gaoler, queen

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This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, Lion Fairy, many worse things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3027:27:50
# text = At these words the queen burst into tears, and implored her gaoler to put her to death rather than condemn her to such a life; but the Lion Fairy only laughed, and counselled her to try to make herself pleasant, as many worse things might befall her.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	burst	burst	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	into	into	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	tears	tear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	implored	implore	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
12	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	gaoler	gaoler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	advcl	_	_
16	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
19	rather	rather	ADV	RB	ExtPos=CCONJ	21	cc	_	_
20	than	than	ADP	IN	_	19	fixed	_	_
21	condemn	condemn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	_
22	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	26	det:predet	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	33	punct	_	_
28	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	Lion	Lion	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	Fairy	Fairy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
32	only	only	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	laughed	laugh	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	counselled	counsell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
37	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	_
38	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
39	try	try	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	xcomp	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	xcomp	_	_
42	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	41	obj	_	_
43	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
45	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	50	mark	_	_
46	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
47	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	48	amod	_	_
48	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	50	nsubj	_	_
49	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
50	befall	befall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	conj	_	_
51	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **burst** | past | the queen |  |  | this words |  | into tears | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at word=Location |
| 2 | **implore** | past | the queen *not said here* | queen's gaoler |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gaoler=Recipient |
| 3 | **put** | to-infinitive | the queen *not said here* |  | queen |  |  | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal |
| 4 | **condemn** | infinitive | the queen *not said here* | queen |  |  |  | to such life | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
| 5 | **laugh** | past | the Lion Fairy |  |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **counsell** | past | the Lion Fairy *not said here* | queen |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **try** | to-infinitive | the Lion Fairy *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 8 | **make** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the Lion Fairy *not said here* | queen |  |  |  | pleasant *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset herself=Product |
| 9 | **befall** | might | many worse things | queen |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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