---
title: 'It is all very well for you to pretend that you have such good mann… — The Orange Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: 'It is all very well for you to pretend that you have such good manners, and are so much better than we, but we have at least a father and mother, while you have only got the river, like the toads and the frogs.' Who acts: matter, you, we. A sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Openin
---

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# The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 32, sentence 107

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'It is all very well for you to pretend that you have such good manners, and are so much better than we, but we have at least a father and mother, while you have only got the river, like the toads and the frogs.'

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**Who acts:** matter, you, we · **What happens:** be, pretend, have, get · **To what, where:** such good manners, father, least, river

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This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (matter, you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3027:32:107
# text = 'It is all very well for you to pretend that you have such good manners, and are so much better than we, but we have at least a father and mother, while you have only got the river, like the toads and the frogs.'
1	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	all	all	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
5	very	very	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	pretend	pretend	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	_
14	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
15	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	manners	manners	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
19	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
20	so	so	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	much	much	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	13	conj	_	_
23	than	than	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
27	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	parataxis	_	_
29	at	at	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	least	least	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	32	nmod	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
37	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
38	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
39	only	only	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	28	conj	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	like	like	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	toads	toad	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obl	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	frogs	frog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | matter |  |  |  |  | all, well *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **pretend** | to-infinitive | you |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **have** | present | you | such good manners |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manners=Patient |
| 4 | **is** | present | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | than we; good *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **have** | present | we | a father and mother |  | least |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Patient |
| 6 | **get** | present · perfect | you | the river |  |  |  | like the toads and the frogs | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer river=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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