---
title: If you would not fail, wash yourself in clean water, and take balsam… — The Orange Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: If you would not fail, wash yourself in clean water, and take balsam from a vessel on top of the door, and rub it over your body, and to-morrow you will be as strong as many men, and I will lead you to the dwelling of the middle one.' Who acts: you, I. A sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew
---

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# The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 4, sentence 125

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If you would not fail, wash yourself in clean water, and take balsam from a vessel on top of the door, and rub it over your body, and to-morrow you will be as strong as many men, and I will lead you to the dwelling of the middle one.'

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**Who acts:** you, I · **What happens:** not fail, wash, take, rub over, be, lead · **To what, where:** yourself, clean water, balsam, vessel, you, dwelling

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This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3027:4:125
# text = If you would not fail, wash yourself in clean water, and take balsam from a vessel on top of the door, and rub it over your body, and to-morrow you will be as strong as many men, and I will lead you to the dwelling of the middle one.'
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	fail	fail	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	wash	wash	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	7	obj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	clean	clean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
15	balsam	balsam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
16	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	vessel	vessel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
19	on	on	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	top	top	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	rub	rub	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
27	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	_
28	over	over	ADP	RP	_	26	compound:prt	_	_
29	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
33	to	to	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	morrow	morrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	_
36	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
37	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
38	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	cop	_	_
39	as	as	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	conj	_	_
41	as	as	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
46	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
47	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
48	lead	lead	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
49	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	48	obj	_	_
50	to	to	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	dwelling	dwelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
53	of	of	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
55	middle	middle	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **fail** *a condition, not said to happen* | would | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **wash** | imperative | you *not said here* | yourself |  | clean water |  |  | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient |
| 3 | **take** | infinitive | you *not said here* | balsam |  | a vessel |  | on top of the door | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent balsam=Theme on top=Destination |
| 4 | **rub over** | infinitive | you *not said here* | balsam |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | future | you |  |  |  |  | to morrow; as many men; strong *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **lead** | future | I | you |  | the dwelling of the middle one |  |  | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to dwelling=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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