---
title: 'Let the princess and the White Sword of Light, and the bay colt, re… — The Orange Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: 'Let the princess and the White Sword of Light, and the bay colt, remain among the rocks, and I will change myself into the likeness of the White Sword of Light, and you shall bear me to the giant, and, instead, he will give you the blue falcon.' Who acts: you, bay colt, I, colt. A sentence of «The 
---

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# The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 8, sentence 42

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'Let the princess and the White Sword of Light, and the bay colt, remain among the rocks, and I will change myself into the likeness of the White Sword of Light, and you shall bear me to the giant, and, instead, he will give you the blue falcon.'

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**Who acts:** you, bay colt, I, colt · **What happens:** let, remain, change, bear, give · **To what, where:** princess, rocks, myself, likeness, me, blue falcon

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This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bay colt, I, colt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3027:8:42
# text = 'Let the princess and the White Sword of Light, and the bay colt, remain among the rocks, and I will change myself into the likeness of the White Sword of Light, and you shall bear me to the giant, and, instead, he will give you the blue falcon.'
1	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	White	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	Sword	Sword	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Light	Light	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	bay	bay	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	colt	colt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
17	remain	remain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
18	among	among	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
23	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	change	change	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
26	myself	myself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	25	obj	_	_
27	into	into	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	likeness	likeness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	White	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	Sword	Sword	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	Light	Light	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
38	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	bear	bear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
41	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	40	obj	_	_
42	to	to	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
48	instead	instead	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
50	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
51	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	52	aux	_	_
52	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
53	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	52	iobj	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
55	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	falcon	falcon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **let** | imperative | you *not said here* | the princess and the White Sword of Light |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme |
| 2 | **remain** | present | the bay colt |  |  | the rocks |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among rock=Location |
| 3 | **change** | future | I | myself |  |  |  | into the likeness of the White Sword of Light *result* | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent myself=Patient into likeness=Result |
| 4 | **bear** | shall | you | me |  |  |  | to the giant | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
| 5 | **give** | future | colt | the blue falcon | you |  |  | instead *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient falcon=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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