---
title: When the king saw how very young the prince looked, and that he was… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: When the king saw how very young the prince looked, and that he was still drinking of the fountain of wonder, he said: “O youth! leave aside this fancy which my daughter has conceived in the pride of her beauty. Who acts: king, prince, youth, daughter. A sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew 
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 100

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When the king saw how very young the prince looked, and that he was still drinking of the fountain of wonder, he said: “O youth! leave aside this fancy which my daughter has conceived in the pride of her beauty.

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**Who acts:** king, prince, youth, daughter · **What happens:** see, look, drink, say, leave, conceive · **To what, where:** fancy, pride, beauty · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, prince, youth, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:1:100
# text = When the king saw how very young the prince looked, and that he was still drinking of the fountain of wonder, he said: “O youth! leave aside this fancy which my daughter has conceived in the pride of her beauty.
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	advcl	_	_
5	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
6	very	very	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
13	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
15	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
16	still	still	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	drinking	drink	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	fountain	fountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	wonder	wonder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
24	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
27	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	29	discourse	_	_
29	youth	youth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	29	punct	_	_
31	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	ccomp	_	_
32	aside	aside	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
33	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	34	det	_	_
34	fancy	fancy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
35	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	39	obj	_	_
36	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
37	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
38	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	conceived	conceive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	34	acl:relcl	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	pride	pride	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
43	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
45	beauty	beauty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	25	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | past | the king |  |  |  |  | young *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **look** | past | the prince |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **drink** | past · progressive | Prince |  |  |  | still | of the fountain of wonder | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of fountain=Source |
| 4 | **say** *speech: express* | past | Prince |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **leave** *in a quote* | infinitive | youth | this fancy |  |  |  | aside *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fancy=Theme |
| 6 | **conceive** *in a quote* | present · perfect | my daughter | this fancy |  | the pride of daughter's beauty |  |  | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme |
| 7 | **pride** *in a quote* |  |  | daughter's beauty |  |  |  |  | nom pride «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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