---
title: Every day, when his work was done, he used to go up to the house, ha… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Every day, when his work was done, he used to go up to the house, half hidden among flowering plants and brilliant creepers, where humming-birds darted from bush to bush, and parrots of all colours, red and green and grey, shrieked in chorus. Who acts: Alonzo. A sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 54

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Every day, when his work was done, he used to go up to the house, half hidden among flowering plants and brilliant creepers, where humming-birds darted from bush to bush, and parrots of all colours, red and green and grey, shrieked in chorus.

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**Who acts:** Alonzo · **What happens:** do, use, go up, hide, flower, hum · **To what, where:** work, half, flowering plants, birds, bush, chorus

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This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alonzo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:10:54
# text = Every day, when his work was done, he used to go up to the house, half hidden among flowering plants and brilliant creepers, where humming-birds darted from bush to bush, and parrots of all colours, red and green and grey, shrieked in chorus.
1	Every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
4	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	8	advmod	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
10	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
14	up	up	ADP	RP	_	13	compound:prt	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	17	conj	_	_
20	hidden	hide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	acl	_	_
21	among	among	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	flowering	flower	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	23	amod	_	_
23	plants	plant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	brilliant	brilliant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	creepers	creeper	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	23	nmod	_	_
29	humming	hum	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	28	advcl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	birds	bird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obj	_	_
32	darted	dart	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	acl	_	_
33	from	from	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	bush	bush	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
35	to	to	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	bush	bush	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	parrots	parrot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	conj	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	42	det	_	_
42	colours	colour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
44	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	appos	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
46	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	conj	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
48	grey	grey	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
50	shrieked	shriek	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	44	conj	_	_
51	in	in	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	chorus	chorus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past · passive |  | Alonzo's work |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 2 | **use** | past | Alonzo |  |  |  | day |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 3 | **go up** | to-infinitive | Alonzo *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the house and half | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 4 | **hide** | participle |  | half *not said here* |  | flowering plants and brilliant creepers |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent among plant=Location |
| 5 | **flower** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn entity\_specific\_modes\_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **hum** | gerund |  | birds and parrots of all colours |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Topic |
| 7 | **dart** | participle |  | birds and parrots of all colours *not said here* |  | bush |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from bush=Trajectory |
| 8 | **bush** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **shriek** | participle |  |  |  | chorus |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in chorus=Location |
| 10 | **work** |  | Alonzo |  |  |  |  |  | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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