---
title: She laughed at him for thinking that any fish would let itself be ca… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: She laughed at him for thinking that any fish would let itself be caught by a hare, especially such a young one; but as she had the rheumatism very badly, and could get no food herself, she let him go. Who acts: thaw, fish, hare. A sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy B
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 44

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She laughed at him for thinking that any fish would let itself be caught by a hare, especially such a young one; but as she had the rheumatism very badly, and could get no food herself, she let him go.

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**Who acts:** thaw, fish, hare · **What happens:** laugh, think, let, catch, have, get · **To what, where:** fish, rheumatism, food, Hare · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thaw, fish, hare), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:11:44
# text = She laughed at him for thinking that any fish would let itself be caught by a hare, especially such a young one; but as she had the rheumatism very badly, and could get no food herself, she let him go.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	laughed	laugh	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	at	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obl	_	_
5	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
6	thinking	think	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
7	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
8	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	9	det	_	_
9	fish	fish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	_
12	itself	itself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	11	obj	_	_
13	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	caught	catch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	xcomp	_	_
15	by	by	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	hare	hare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
19	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
20	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	23	det:predet	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
26	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
27	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
28	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	rheumatism	rheumatism	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
31	very	very	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	badly	badly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	28	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	get	get	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	_
37	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	38	det	_	_
38	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
39	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	conj	_	_
43	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	obj	_	_
44	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **laugh** | past | thaw |  |  |  |  | at Hare | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **think** *speech: other* | gerund | thaw *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **let** | would | any fish | fish |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **catch** | infinitive · passive | a hare |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **have** | past | thaw | the rheumatism |  |  |  | badly *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rheumatism=Patient |
| 6 | **get** | could |  | no food |  |  |  | thaw *obl* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer food=Stimulus |
| 7 | **let** | infinitive | thaw | Hare |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **go** | infinitive | Hare *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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