---
title: One son only now remained, the brave, eloquent, happy-natured Prince… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: One son only now remained, the brave, eloquent, happy-natured Prince Almas-ruh-bakhsh. A sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 2, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 13

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One son only now remained, the brave, eloquent, happy-natured Prince Almas-ruh-bakhsh.

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**What happens:** remain · **To what, where:** One son

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This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:2:13
# text = One son only now remained, the brave, eloquent, happy-natured Prince Almas-ruh-bakhsh.
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	only	only	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
4	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
5	remained	remain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	brave	brave	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	eloquent	eloquent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	natured	natured	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod:desc	_	_
16	Almas	Almas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	ruh	ruh	INTJ	UH	_	20	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	bakhsh	bakhsh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remain** | participle |  | One son *not said here* |  |  | now |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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