---
title: But, before they started on the journey, the wife whispered to her h… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But, before they started on the journey, the wife whispered to her husband: “Take care to jump over the threshold as quick as you can, or it will be the worse for you.” Who acts: men, wife, care. A sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20, with its dependency 
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 64

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But, before they started on the journey, the wife whispered to her husband: “Take care to jump over the threshold as quick as you can, or it will be the worse for you.”

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** men, wife, care · **What happens:** start, whisper, take, jump, be · **To what, where:** journey, husband, care, threshold · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, wife, care), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:20:64
# text = But, before they started on the journey, the wife whispered to her husband: “Take care to jump over the threshold as quick as you can, or it will be the worse for you.”
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	advcl	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	journey	journey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	whispered	whisper	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
17	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	Take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	ccomp	_	_
19	care	care	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	jump	jump	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	csubj	_	_
22	over	over	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	threshold	threshold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
25	as	as	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	quick	quick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	advcl	_	_
27	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
28	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
31	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
33	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
34	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	cop	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	18	parataxis	_	_
37	for	for	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **start** | past | men *= man* |  |  | the journey |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 2 | **whisper** *speech: assert* | past | the wife |  | wife's husband |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent to husband=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **take** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | care |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme |
| 4 | **jump** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  |  |  | the threshold |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over threshold=Trajectory |
| 5 | **is** *in a quote* | future | care |  |  |  |  | for wife's husband *= husband*; bad *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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