---
title: “Oh, if that is all,” cried the princess, “I can set you free myself… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “Oh, if that is all,” cried the princess, “I can set you free myself, for my fairy godmother taught me to know the use of plants and in the desert not far from here there grows a little four-leaved herb which will keep the water in the pit for a whole year. Who acts: princess, fairy godmother, use, 
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 1

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“Oh, if that is all,” cried the princess, “I can set you free myself, for my fairy godmother taught me to know the use of plants and in the desert not far from here there grows a little four-leaved herb which will keep the water in the pit for a whole year.

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**Who acts:** princess, fairy godmother, use, little leaved herb · **What happens:** cry, set, teach, know, grow, keep · **To what, where:** you, princess, little leaved herb, water, pit, plants · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, fairy godmother, use, little leaved herb), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:26:1
# text = “Oh, if that is all,” cried the princess, “I can set you free myself, for my fairy godmother taught me to know the use of plants and in the desert not far from here there grows a little four-leaved herb which will keep the water in the pit for a whole year.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	10	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
5	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	vocative	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
10	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	set	set	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
18	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	free	free	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	xcomp	_	_
20	myself	myself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
22	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
23	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
24	fairy	fairy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	godmother	godmother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
26	taught	teach	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
27	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	iobj	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	xcomp	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	plants	plant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nmod	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	desert	desert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	conj	_	_
38	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	39	advmod	_	_
39	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	43	advmod	_	_
40	from	from	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	39	obl	_	_
42	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	39	advmod	_	_
43	grows	grow	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	ccomp	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
45	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
46	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	48	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	leaved	leaved	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
49	herb	herb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	_
50	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	52	nsubj	_	_
51	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	52	aux	_	_
52	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	acl:relcl	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	_
55	in	in	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	pit	pit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl	_	_
58	for	for	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
59	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
60	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	61	amod	_	_
61	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | the princess |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **set** *in a quote* | can | the princess *= princess* | you |  |  |  | free *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient you=Result |
| 3 | **teach** *speech: other* *in a quote* | past | my fairy godmother |  | the princess *= princess* |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **know** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | my fairy godmother *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 5 | **grow** *in a quote* | present | the use of plants and the desert | a little leaved herb |  |  |  | far *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location herb=Theme |
| 6 | **keep** *in a quote* | future | a little leaved herb | the water |  | the pit | year |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent water=Theme in pit=Location |
| 7 | **use** *in a quote* |  |  | plants |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ← previous: [The Brown Fairy Book, part 25, 104](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/25/104/)
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- ↑ back to [The Brown Fairy Book, part 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/26/)

