---
title: Boxes were opened that would hardly have held the kitten’s paw; book… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Boxes were opened that would hardly have held the kitten’s paw; books were taken from bookshelves, lest the kitten should have got behind them, drawers were pulled out, for perhaps the kitten might have got shut in. Who acts: kitten. A sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fai
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 113

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Boxes were opened that would hardly have held the kitten’s paw; books were taken from bookshelves, lest the kitten should have got behind them, drawers were pulled out, for perhaps the kitten might have got shut in.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** kitten · **What happens:** open, hold, take, get, pull out, shut in · **To what, where:** Boxes, paw, books, bookshelves, drawers

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kitten), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:27:113
# text = Boxes were opened that would hardly have held the kitten’s paw; books were taken from bookshelves, lest the kitten should have got behind them, drawers were pulled out, for perhaps the kitten might have got shut in.
1	Boxes	box	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	opened	open	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
6	hardly	hardly	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	aux	_	_
8	held	hold	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	kitten	kitten	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	’s	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	paw	paw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
14	books	book	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj:pass	_	_
15	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux:pass	_	_
16	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
17	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	bookshelves	bookshelf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
20	lest	lest	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	kitten	kitten	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
23	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
24	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	aux	_	_
25	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	16	conj	_	_
26	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	drawers	drawer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nsubj:pass	_	_
30	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux:pass	_	_
31	pulled	pull	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	conj	_	_
32	out	out	ADP	RP	_	31	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
34	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
35	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	kitten	kitten	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nsubj	_	_
38	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
39	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	aux	_	_
40	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	31	conj	_	_
41	shut	shut	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	40	xcomp	_	_
42	in	in	ADP	RP	_	41	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **open** | past · passive |  | Boxes |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **hold** | would · perfect |  | the kitten's paw |  |  |  | hardly *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paw=Theme |
| 3 | **take** | past · passive |  | books |  | bookshelves |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: subject=Theme from bookshelf=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **get** | should · perfect | the kitten |  |  |  |  | behind books *= book* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **pull out** | past · passive |  | drawers |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **get** | might · perfect | the kitten |  |  |  |  | perhaps *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 7 | **shut in** | participle | the kitten *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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