---
title: The strangeness and pleasantness of the sight so delighted the gnome… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The strangeness and pleasantness of the sight so delighted the gnome that he never thought of resenting the intrusion of these unexpected guests, who, without saying “by your leave” or “with your leave,” had made themselves so very much at home upon his hills; nor did he wish to interfere with their
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 100

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The strangeness and pleasantness of the sight so delighted the gnome that he never thought of resenting the intrusion of these unexpected guests, who, without saying “by your leave” or “with your leave,” had made themselves so very much at home upon his hills; nor did he wish to interfere with their doings, but left them in quiet possession of their homes, as a good householder leaves in peace the swallows who have built their nests under his eaves.

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**Who acts:** strangeness, Gnome, unexpected guests, good householder, swallows · **What happens:** delight, not think, resent, say, make, wish · **To what, where:** gnome, intrusion, home, strangeness, quiet possession, swallows · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strangeness, Gnome, unexpected guests, good householder), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:30:100
# text = The strangeness and pleasantness of the sight so delighted the gnome that he never thought of resenting the intrusion of these unexpected guests, who, without saying “by your leave” or “with your leave,” had made themselves so very much at home upon his hills; nor did he wish to interfere with their doings, but left them in quiet possession of their homes, as a good householder leaves in peace the swallows who have built their nests under his eaves.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	strangeness	strangeness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	pleasantness	pleasantness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	sight	sight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
8	so	so	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	delighted	delight	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	gnome	gnome	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
15	thought	think	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	advcl	_	_
16	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
17	resenting	resent	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	15	advcl	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	intrusion	intrusion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	23	det	_	_
22	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	guests	guest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
28	saying	say	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	23	acl	_	_
29	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	by	by	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	leave	leave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	32	punct	_	_
34	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
35	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	38	nmod:poss	_	_
38	leave	leave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	38	punct	_	_
41	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	32	conj	_	_
43	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	32	nmod	_	_
44	so	so	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
45	very	very	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	much	much	ADV	RB	_	28	obj	_	_
47	at	at	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	_
49	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
51	hills	hill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	56	punct	_	_
53	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	56	cc	_	_
54	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	56	aux	_	_
55	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	56	nsubj	_	_
56	wish	wish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	advcl	_	_
57	to	to	PART	TO	_	58	mark	_	_
58	interfere	interfere	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	56	xcomp	_	_
59	with	with	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	61	nmod:poss	_	_
61	doings	doing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	_
63	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	64	cc	_	_
64	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
65	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	64	obj	_	_
66	in	in	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
67	quiet	quiet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	68	amod	_	_
68	possession	possession	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obl	_	_
69	of	of	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
70	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	71	nmod:poss	_	_
71	homes	home	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	68	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	77	punct	_	_
73	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	77	mark	_	_
74	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	76	det	_	_
75	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	76	amod	_	_
76	householder	householder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	nsubj	_	_
77	leaves	leave	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	64	parataxis	_	_
78	in	in	ADP	IN	_	79	case	_	_
79	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	obl	_	_
80	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	81	det	_	_
81	swallows	swallow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	77	obj	_	_
82	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	84	nsubj	_	_
83	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	84	aux	_	_
84	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	81	acl:relcl	_	_
85	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	86	nmod:poss	_	_
86	nests	nest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	84	obj	_	_
87	under	under	ADP	IN	_	89	case	_	_
88	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	89	nmod:poss	_	_
89	eaves	eave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	84	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
90	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **delight** | past | the strangeness of the sight and pleasantness | the gnome |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus gnome=Experiencer |
| 2 | **not** **think** *speech: other* | past | Gnome |  |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **resent** | gerund | Gnome *not said here* | the intrusion of this unexpected guests |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer intrusion=Stimulus |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | this unexpected guests |  |  | home |  | by your leave  strangeness; upon Gnome's hills | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent much=Topic |
| 5 | **make** | past · perfect | this unexpected guests *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with your leave | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 6 | **wish** | past · do-support | Gnome |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 7 | **interfere** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Gnome *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with strangeness's doings | tree rules |
| 8 | **leave** | past | the strangeness of the sight and pleasantness *not said here* | strangeness |  | quiet possession of strangeness's homes |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme in possession=Location |
| 9 | **leave** | present | a good householder | the swallows |  | peace |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent swallow=Theme in peace=Location |
| 10 | **build** | present · perfect | the swallows | strangeness's nests |  | householder's eaves |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Product |
| 11 | **intrude** |  | this unexpected guests |  |  |  |  |  | nom intrusion «event intransitive»: of=agent |
| 12 | **possess** |  |  | strangeness's homes |  |  |  |  | nom possession «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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