---
title: “SHE did not know how to sew or make clothes, and she was sure to di… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “SHE did not know how to sew or make clothes, and she was sure to die of starvation into the bargain if her brother Ironhead did not come soon and bring her some raw meat and bones, for she really could eat nothing else.” Who acts: Signy, brother. A sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang,
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 61

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“SHE did not know how to sew or make clothes, and she was sure to die of starvation into the bargain if her brother Ironhead did not come soon and bring her some raw meat and bones, for she really could eat nothing else.”

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**Who acts:** Signy, brother · **What happens:** not know, sew, make, be, die, not come · **To what, where:** clothes, bargain, raw meat, Signy, nothing · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Signy, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:30:61
# text = “SHE did not know how to sew or make clothes, and she was sure to die of starvation into the bargain if her brother Ironhead did not come soon and bring her some raw meat and bones, for she really could eat nothing else.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	SHE	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	8	advmod	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	sew	sew	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	ccomp	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
11	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
16	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	starvation	starvation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
21	into	into	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	bargain	bargain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
24	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
25	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
27	Ironhead	Ironhead	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	appos	_	_
28	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
29	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	30	advmod	_	_
30	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	advcl	_	_
31	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	30	advmod	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	conj	_	_
34	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	37	det	_	_
36	raw	raw	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	bones	bone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
41	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
42	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
43	really	really	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
44	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
45	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	conj	_	_
46	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	45	obj	_	_
47	else	else	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **know** *in a quote* | past · do-support | Signy |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 2 | **sew** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **make** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | clothes |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset clothes=Product |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | past | Signy |  |  |  |  | sure *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **die** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | Signy *not said here* |  |  | the bargain |  | of starvation | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of starvation=Causer |
| 6 | **not** **come** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | past · do-support | Signy's brother |  |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **bring** *in a quote* | infinitive | Signy's brother *not said here* | some raw meat and bones | Signy |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent she=Destination meat=Theme |
| 8 | **eat** *in a quote* | could | Signy | nothing |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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