---
title: One day, when Nur Mahomed’s turn came to be on duty, he was just sit… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: One day, when Nur Mahomed’s turn came to be on duty, he was just sitting down to a delicious stew that had been sent in from the palace, when one of those gaunt, hungry dogs, which, in eastern countries, run about the streets, poked his nose in at the open guard-room door, and looked at Nur Mahomed 
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate, sentence 108

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
One day, when Nur Mahomed’s turn came to be on duty, he was just sitting down to a delicious stew that had been sent in from the palace, when one of those gaunt, hungry dogs, which, in eastern countries, run about the streets, poked his nose in at the open guard-room door, and looked at Nur Mahomed with mouth watering and nostrils working.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** turn, Nur, one, nostrils · **What happens:** come, be, sit down, send in, run, poke · **To what, where:** duty, delicious stew, palace, nose, open room door

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This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story Of The King Who Would Be Stronger Than Fate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (turn, Nur, one, nostrils), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:33:108
# text = One day, when Nur Mahomed’s turn came to be on duty, he was just sitting down to a delicious stew that had been sent in from the palace, when one of those gaunt, hungry dogs, which, in eastern countries, run about the streets, poked his nose in at the open guard-room door, and looked at Nur Mahomed with mouth watering and nostrils working.
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	9	advmod	_	_
5	Nur	Nur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod:poss	_	_
6	Mahomed	Mahomed	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	’s	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
8	turn	turn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	cop	_	_
12	on	on	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	duty	duty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
16	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
17	just	just	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	acl	_	_
19	down	down	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	delicious	delicious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	stew	stew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
24	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
26	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	sent	send	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	acl:relcl	_	_
28	in	in	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
29	from	from	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
33	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	48	mark	_	_
34	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	48	nsubj	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
36	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	40	det	_	_
37	gaunt	gaunt	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
39	hungry	hungry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
42	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	46	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	in	in	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	eastern	eastern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
48	run	run	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	_
49	about	about	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	streets	street	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
53	poked	poke	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
54	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	55	nmod:poss	_	_
55	nose	nose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obj	_	_
56	in	in	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
57	at	at	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	63	det	_	_
59	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	63	amod	_	_
60	guard	guard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	60	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	compound	_	_
63	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	66	punct	_	_
65	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	66	cc	_	_
66	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
67	at	at	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
68	Nur	Nur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	66	obl	_	_
69	Mahomed	Mahomed	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	68	flat	_	_
70	with	with	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
71	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	obl	_	_
72	watering	water	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	66	advcl	_	_
73	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	75	cc	_	_
74	nostrils	nostril	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	75	nsubj	_	_
75	working	work	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	72	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | Nur's turn |  |  |  | day |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | to-infinitive |  |  |  | duty |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **sit down** | past · progressive | Nur | duty *not said here* |  |  |  | to a delicious stew; down *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **send in** | past · perfect · passive |  | a delicious stew |  | the palace |  |  | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: subject=Theme from palace=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **run** | present | one of that gaunt hungry dogs in eastern countries |  |  |  |  | about the streets | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about street=Trajectory |
| 6 | **poke** | past | Nur's turn *not said here* | Nur's nose |  | the open room door |  |  | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent nose=Theme |
| 7 | **look** | past | Nur's turn *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with mouth; at Nur | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at nur=Theme |
| 8 | **water** | gerund | Nur's turn *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **work** | gerund | nostrils |  |  |  |  |  | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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