---
title: But he did not know that she had slipped aside into a recess, till s… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But he did not know that she had slipped aside into a recess, till suddenly he put his foot on a trap door which gave way under him, and he fell down, down, as many good knights had done before him, and his voice joined the echoes of theirs. Who acts: man, woman, trap door, voice. A sentence of «The
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 5, sentence 32

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But he did not know that she had slipped aside into a recess, till suddenly he put his foot on a trap door which gave way under him, and he fell down, down, as many good knights had done before him, and his voice joined the echoes of theirs.

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**Who acts:** man, woman, trap door, voice · **What happens:** not know, slip, put, give, fall down, do · **To what, where:** recess, foot, trap door, way, many good knights, echoes · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of Wali Dâd the Simple-Hearted, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, woman, trap door, voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:38:32
# text = But he did not know that she had slipped aside into a recess, till suddenly he put his foot on a trap door which gave way under him, and he fell down, down, as many good knights had done before him, and his voice joined the echoes of theirs.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
7	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	slipped	slip	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	5	ccomp	_	_
10	aside	aside	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	into	into	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	recess	recess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
16	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
17	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
19	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	foot	foot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
21	on	on	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	trap	trap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
25	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	26	nsubj	_	_
26	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	acl:relcl	_	_
27	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
28	under	under	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
34	down	down	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	down	down	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
38	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	43	mark	_	_
39	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
40	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	knights	knight	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	nsubj:pass	_	_
42	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	aux	_	_
43	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	conj	_	_
44	before	before	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
48	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	49	nmod:poss	_	_
49	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nsubj	_	_
50	joined	join	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	echoes	echo	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	50	obj	_	_
53	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	theirs	their	PRON	PRP	Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	52	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **know** | past · do-support | man |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 2 | **slip** | past · perfect | woman |  |  | a recess |  | aside *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 3 | **put** | past | man | man's foot |  | a trap door |  | suddenly *property* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme on door=Destination |
| 4 | **give** | past | a trap door | way |  |  |  | under man | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme |
| 5 | **fall down** | past | man |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **do** | past · perfect · passive |  | many good knights |  |  | before man |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 7 | **join** | past | man's voice | the echoes of echoes |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent echo=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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