---
title: The prince sent back word that he had no thought of war, but he wrot… — The Brown Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The prince sent back word that he had no thought of war, but he wrote: “Learn and know, King Quimus, that I am here to end the crimes of your insolent daughter who has tyrannously done to death many kings and kings sons, and has hung their heads on your citadel. Who acts: prince, King, insolent daug
---

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# The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 9

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The prince sent back word that he had no thought of war, but he wrote: “Learn and know, King Quimus, that I am here to end the crimes of your insolent daughter who has tyrannously done to death many kings and kings sons, and has hung their heads on your citadel.

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**Who acts:** prince, King, insolent daughter · **What happens:** send back, have, write, learn, know, be · **To what, where:** word, that, crimes, many kings, heads, citadel · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, King, insolent daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3282:6:9
# text = The prince sent back word that he had no thought of war, but he wrote: “Learn and know, King Quimus, that I am here to end the crimes of your insolent daughter who has tyrannously done to death many kings and kings sons, and has hung their heads on your citadel.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	back	back	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	obj	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	appos	_	_
9	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	10	det	_	_
10	thought	thought	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	wrote	write	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
18	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	Learn	learn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	ccomp	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	ccomp	_	_
24	Quimus	Quimus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
26	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
27	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
28	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
29	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	31	advcl	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
31	end	end	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	crimes	crime	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
36	insolent	insolent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	compound	_	_
37	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
38	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	41	nsubj	_	_
39	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	41	aux	_	_
40	tyrannously	tyrannously	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
41	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	37	acl:relcl	_	_
42	to	to	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	_
44	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	kings	king	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	obj	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
47	kings	king	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	compound	_	_
48	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
51	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	52	aux	_	_
52	hung	hang	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	19	conj	_	_
53	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	54	nmod:poss	_	_
54	heads	head	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	52	obj	_	_
55	on	on	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	57	nmod:poss	_	_
57	citadel	citadel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send back** | past | the prince | word |  |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme |
| 2 | **have** | past | Prince | that |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **write** | past | Prince |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **learn** *in a quote* | infinitive | Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **know** *in a quote* | infinitive | Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | present | King |  |  |  |  | here *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **end** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | Prince *not said here* | the crimes of your insolent daughter |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality crime=Eventuality |
| 8 | **do** *in a quote* | present · perfect | your insolent daughter | many kings and kings sons |  |  |  | to death; tyrannously *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Eventuality |
| 9 | **hang** *in a quote* | present · perfect | Prince *not said here* | sons's heads |  | your citadel |  |  | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme on citadel=Destination |
| 10 | **think** |  |  | war |  |  |  |  | nom thought «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
| 11 | **incriminate** *in a quote* |  |  | your insolent daughter |  |  |  |  | nom crime «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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