---
title: But Moti declared that he had got the animal in exchange for fifty p… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But Moti declared that he had got the animal in exchange for fifty pieces of silver, whilst the horse merchants vowed that the money they had on them was what they had received for the sale of other horses; and in one way and another the dispute got so confusing that the king (who really thought tha
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 65

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But Moti declared that he had got the animal in exchange for fifty pieces of silver, whilst the horse merchants vowed that the money they had on them was what they had received for the sale of other horses; and in one way and another the dispute got so confusing that the king (who really thought that Moti had stolen the horse) said at last, ‘Well, I tell you what I will do.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Moti, horse merchants, merchants, money, king, I · **What happens:** declare, get, vow, have, be, receive · **To what, where:** animal, exchange, money, one way, Moti, last · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moti, horse merchants, merchants, money), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:15:65
# text = But Moti declared that he had got the animal in exchange for fifty pieces of silver, whilst the horse merchants vowed that the money they had on them was what they had received for the sale of other horses; and in one way and another the dispute got so confusing that the king (who really thought that Moti had stolen the horse) said at last, ‘Well, I tell you what I will do.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	Moti	Moti	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	declared	declare	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
6	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	ccomp	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	animal	animal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	exchange	exchange	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	fifty	fifty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
14	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	silver	silver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	whilst	whilst	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
21	merchants	merchant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
22	vowed	vow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
23	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	31	mark	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
26	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
28	on	on	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obl	_	_
30	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	cop	_	_
31	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	22	parataxis	_	_
32	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
33	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	received	receive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	31	acl:relcl	_	_
35	for	for	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	sale	sale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	horses	horse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
43	in	in	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	45	nummod	_	_
45	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
47	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	45	nmod	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	dispute	dispute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obj	_	_
50	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
51	so	so	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	_
52	confusing	confusing	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	xcomp	_	_
53	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	67	mark	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	nsubj	_	_
56	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	59	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	59	nsubj	_	_
58	really	really	ADV	RB	_	59	advmod	_	_
59	thought	think	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	55	acl	_	_
60	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	63	mark	_	_
61	Moti	Moti	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	63	nsubj:pass	_	_
62	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	63	aux	_	_
63	stolen	steal	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	59	ccomp	_	_
64	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	63	punct	_	_
67	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	52	advcl	_	_
68	at	at	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
69	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	67	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	75	punct	_	_
71	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	75	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	Well	well	INTJ	UH	_	75	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
73	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	72	punct	_	_
74	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	75	nsubj	_	_
75	tell	tell	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	50	parataxis	_	_
76	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	75	iobj	_	_
77	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	80	obj	_	_
78	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	80	nsubj	_	_
79	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	80	aux	_	_
80	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	75	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **declare** *speech: other* | past | Moti |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **get** | past · perfect | Moti | the animal |  | exchange |  | for fifty pieces of silver | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent animal=Theme for piece=Source |
| 3 | **vow** | past | the horse merchants |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **have** | past | merchants *= merchant* | the money *not said here* |  |  |  | on pieces *= piece* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient |
| 5 | **is a** | past | the money |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **receive** | past · perfect | merchants *= merchant* |  |  |  |  | for the sale of other horses | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **get** | past | Moti *not said here* |  |  | one way  another |  | confusing *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 8 | **think** *speech: other* | past | the king |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 9 | **steal** | past · perfect · passive |  | Moti |  |  |  |  | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary horse=Theme |
| 10 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the king |  |  | last |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | I |  | you |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 12 | **do** | future | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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