---
title: Hoping to escape from the back of his fiery steed Moti grasped one i… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Hoping to escape from the back of his fiery steed Moti grasped one in passing, but its roots gave way, and he dashed on, with the whole plant looking like a young tree flourishing in his grip. Who acts: Hoping, roots, Moti, whole plant. A sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac 
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 25

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Hoping to escape from the back of his fiery steed Moti grasped one in passing, but its roots gave way, and he dashed on, with the whole plant looking like a young tree flourishing in his grip.

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**Who acts:** Hoping, roots, Moti, whole plant, young tree · **What happens:** hope, escape, grasp, give, dash on, look · **To what, where:** back, one, passing, way, grip

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This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hoping, roots, Moti, whole plant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:16:25
# text = Hoping to escape from the back of his fiery steed Moti grasped one in passing, but its roots gave way, and he dashed on, with the whole plant looking like a young tree flourishing in his grip.
1	Hoping	hope	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	csubj	_	_
2	to	to	PART	TO	_	3	mark	_	_
3	escape	escape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	xcomp	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
9	fiery	fiery	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	steed	steed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
11	Moti	Moti	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
12	grasped	grasp	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	obj	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	passing	passing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
18	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	roots	root	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
20	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
21	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	dashed	dash	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
26	on	on	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	with	with	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	plant	plant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
32	looking	look	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	31	acl	_	_
33	like	like	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
37	flourishing	flourish	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	36	acl	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	grip	grip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hope** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 2 | **escape** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  |  |  | the back of Moti's fiery steed |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from back=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **grasp** | past | Hoping | one |  | passing |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus |
| 4 | **give** | past | passing's roots | way |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme |
| 5 | **dash on** | past | Moti |  |  |  |  | with the whole plant | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with plant=Instrument |
| 6 | **look** | gerund | the whole plant *not said here* |  |  |  |  | like a young tree | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 7 | **flourish** | gerund | a young tree *not said here* |  |  | Moti's grip |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in grip=Location |
| 8 | **grip** |  | Moti |  |  |  |  |  | nom grip «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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