---
title: I have not come to beg for money, but only to ask if you will give m… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: I have not come to beg for money, but only to ask if you will give me those unfinished houses of yours in the city, and I will make them watertight, so that my wife and children can live in them, and that will save our rent. Who acts: I, you, wife, that. A sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andre
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 46

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I have not come to beg for money, but only to ask if you will give me those unfinished houses of yours in the city, and I will make them watertight, so that my wife and children can live in them, and that will save our rent.

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**Who acts:** I, you, wife, that, our · **What happens:** not come, beg, ask, give, make, live · **To what, where:** unfinished houses, me, city, tears, rent

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This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, wife, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:19:46
# text = I have not come to beg for money, but only to ask if you will give me those unfinished houses of yours in the city, and I will make them watertight, so that my wife and children can live in them, and that will save our rent.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	beg	beg	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	xcomp	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	only	only	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	ask	ask	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
14	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
15	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	xcomp	_	_
18	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	iobj	_	_
19	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	21	det	_	_
20	unfinished	unfinished	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	houses	house	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	yours	your	PRON	PRP	Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
29	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
30	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	parataxis	_	_
32	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	watertight	watertight	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
35	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	42	mark	_	_
36	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	35	fixed	_	_
37	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	38	nmod:poss	_	_
38	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
40	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	conj	_	_
41	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	live	live	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	conj	_	_
43	in	in	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
47	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	49	nsubj	_	_
48	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	49	aux	_	_
49	save	save	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
50	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
51	rent	rent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **come** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **beg** *speech: request* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for money | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent for money=Topic |
| 3 | **ask** *speech: ask* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **give** *a condition, not said to happen* | future | you | that unfinished houses of yours | me | the city |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient house=Theme |
| 5 | **make** | future | I | tears *= tear* |  |  |  | watertight *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product |
| 6 | **live** | can | my wife and children |  |  |  |  | in tears *= tear* | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in they=Location |
| 7 | **save** | future | that | our rent |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rent=Theme |
| 8 | **rent** |  | our |  |  |  |  |  | nom rent «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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