---
title: They then thanked him for his kind hospitality and went on their jou… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: They then thanked him for his kind hospitality and went on their journey, much regretted by Prince, who sat with a woeful expression and whined on the shore as long as he could see a flip of the boat’s white sail in the distance. Who acts: students, Prince. A sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by An
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 78

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They then thanked him for his kind hospitality and went on their journey, much regretted by Prince, who sat with a woeful expression and whined on the shore as long as he could see a flip of the boat’s white sail in the distance.

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**Who acts:** students, Prince · **What happens:** thank, go, regret, sit, whine, see · **To what, where:** Prince, journey, shore, flip, white sail

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This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (students, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:23:78
# text = They then thanked him for his kind hospitality and went on their journey, much regretted by Prince, who sat with a woeful expression and whined on the shore as long as he could see a flip of the boat’s white sail in the distance.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
3	thanked	thank	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
7	kind	kind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	journey	journey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	much	much	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	regretted	regret	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
17	by	by	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
21	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	acl:relcl	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	woeful	woeful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	expression	expression	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	whined	whine	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	conj	_	_
28	on	on	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	shore	shore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
31	as	as	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	27	advmod	_	_
33	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
34	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
35	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	advcl	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	flip	flip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	boat	boat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	’s	's	PART	POS	_	41	case	_	_
43	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	sail	sail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
45	in	in	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **thank** *speech: thank* | past | students *= student* |  | Prince |  | then | for Prince's kind hospitality | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Theme for hospitality=Attribute |
| 2 | **go** | past | students *= student* *not said here* |  |  | students's journey |  |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on journey=Location |
| 3 | **regret** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | by Prince | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **sit** | past | Prince |  |  |  |  | with a woeful expression | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **whine** | participle |  |  |  | the shore |  | long *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on shore=Location |
| 6 | **see** | could | Prince | a flip of the boat's white sail in the distance |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer flip=Stimulus |
| 7 | **journey** |  | students *= student* |  |  |  |  |  | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent |
| 8 | **flip** |  |  | the boat's white sail in the distance |  |  |  |  | nom flip «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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