---
title: ‘His wicked pranks do not make him rich, certainly,’ said the ox, ‘a… — The Lilac Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘His wicked pranks do not make him rich, certainly,’ said the ox, ‘and he isn’t even clever enough to have found out what a piece of luck might befall him a week hence.’ Who acts: wicked pranks, wizard, piece. A sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25, with i
---

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# The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 75

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘His wicked pranks do not make him rich, certainly,’ said the ox, ‘and he isn’t even clever enough to have found out what a piece of luck might befall him a week hence.’

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** wicked pranks, wizard, piece · **What happens:** not make, say, not be, find out, befall · **To what, where:** wizard, ox · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked pranks, wizard, piece), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg3454:25:75
# text = ‘His wicked pranks do not make him rich, certainly,’ said the ox, ‘and he isn’t even clever enough to have found out what a piece of luck might befall him a week hence.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	wicked	wicked	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	pranks	prank	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
5	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
7	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	ccomp	_	_
8	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	certainly	certainly	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
14	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	ox	ox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
18	‘	‘	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
20	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
21	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	24	advmod	_	_
23	even	even	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	clever	clever	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	parataxis	_	_
25	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
26	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
27	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	aux	_	_
28	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	24	advcl	_	_
29	out	out	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
30	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	36	obj	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	luck	luck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
35	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	befall	befall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	parataxis	_	_
37	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl:unmarked	_	_
40	hence	hence	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **make** | present · do-support | wizard's wicked pranks | wizard |  |  |  | certainly, rich *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  | the ox |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **is** | present | wizard |  |  |  |  | clever, enough *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **find out** | to-infinitive · perfect | wizard *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **befall** | might | a piece of luck | wizard |  |  | week | hence *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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